Associations of Socioeconomic Status With Cardiorenal Metabolic Multimorbidity: Evidence From the UK Biobank Cohort | JACC: Advances
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Darshan H. Brahmbhatt, Podcast Editor of JACC: Advances, discusses a recently published original research paper on Associations of Socioeconomic Status With Cardiorenal Metabolic Multimorbidity: Evidence From the UK Biobank Cohort.
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JACC Specialty Journals — Associations of Socioeconomic Status With Cardiorenal Metabolic Multimorbidity: Evidence From the UK Biobank Cohort | JACC: Advances. Machine-transcribed; use the interactive transcript above to jump the player to any line.
I'm Dashan Brambat, podcast editor for the Jack Advances team. In the April 2006 issue, the study, Associations of Socioeconomic Status with Cardio Reno Metabolic Multi-Mobility, Evidence from the UK Biobank Cohort, is by first author Dr. Gaw and senior author Dr. Zhu, from the Zijang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. Cardio Reno Metabolic Mobility, defined as the coexistence of two or more conditions among cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease, imposes a substantial global health burden. Evidence linking socioeconomic status to Cardio Reno Metabolic Multi-Mobility, and its progression remains limited, despite socioeconomic status associations with individual Cardio Reno Metabolic Diseases. The objective of the study was to examine the associations of socioeconomic status and Cardio Reno Metabolic Multi-Mobility, Incidence and progression.
This prospective study included participants in the UK Biobank, socioeconomic status income, education and employment was categorised into three levels via latent class analysis and sum score. Cox regression models were employed to examine the association between socioeconomic status and the risk of Cardio Reno Metabolic Multi-Mobility, whereas multi-state modeling evaluated the dynamic progression of Cardio Reno Metabolic Multi-Mobility associated with socioeconomic status. During follow-up, 5,643 participants developed Cardio Reno Metabolic Multi-Mobility, compared with high socioeconomic status, low socioeconomic status was independently associated with significant elevated risks of Cardio Reno Metabolic Multi-Mobility with a hazard ratio of 2.03. Sociconomic disparities were observed across all disease transitions with low socioeconomic status, increasing progression risks from free of Cardio Reno Metabolic Multi-Mobility
to first Cardio Reno Metabolic Disease Diagnosis with a hazard ratio of 1.45 to multi-mobility of Cardio Reno Metabolic Disease with a hazard ratio of 1.51 and from existing Cardio Vascular Disease, hazard ratio of 1.22 or type 2 diabetes has a ratio of 1.48. Consistent associations were confirmed using the summed socioeconomic status score. In conclusion, this study establishes socioeconomic status as a pivotal determinant of Cardio Reno Multi-Mobility, incidence and progression. This underscores the necessity of integrating socioeconomic status into public health strategies to mitigate the Cardio Reno Metabolic Multi-Mobility burden, even in individuals with 1 Cardio Reno Metabolic Disease.
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