Bessel Van Der Kolk - The Body Keeps the Score

What if your past isn’t just remembered—but physically carried with you every day?

In Episode 285, Mike and Mark dive into The Body Keeps the Score by Bessel van der Kolk, a transformative exploration of how trauma shapes the brain, body, and our perception of the world.

This episode challenges the idea that trauma is “just a story” and instead reveals how deeply it influences our reactions, relationships, and sense of self. From understanding your personal “map of the world” to learning how to release stored stress through movement, imagination, and even body positioning—this conversation is both eye-opening and practical.

If you’ve ever felt stuck in patterns you can’t explain, or sensed that something from the past is still holding you back, this episode offers a powerful framework for awareness, healing, and forward momentum.

Now more than ever, understanding how to process and release what we carry is essential—not just for growth, but for living fully.

Key Themes

Trauma as perception, not just memory

The “map of the world” shaped by past experiences

How trauma physically alters the brain and body

Emotional pain as a full-body experience

Getting “stuck” in patterns of thought and behavior

Healing through movement, imagination, and creativity

The power of body language and posture in emotional states

Awareness and choice as tools for transformation

Concepts & Breakthroughs

One of the most profound ideas in this episode is that trauma is not simply an event—it is the way the brain adapts to that event. As Bessel explains, our minds construct a “map of the world” based on past experiences, and that map determines how we interpret everything that follows. Two people can experience the same situation and walk away with completely different realities.

This becomes especially important when trauma is unresolved. It doesn’t stay in the past—it shows up in present reactions, often disproportionate to the situation. As discussed in the episode, someone may react strongly not because of what’s happening now, but because of what happened years ago.

Another key breakthrough is the understanding that trauma lives in the body. Feelings like anxiety, dread, or stress are not abstract—they manifest physically: tight shoulders, shallow breathing, or a clenched gut. As highlighted in the transcript, “heartbreak” and “gut-wrenching” are not just metaphors—they are literal bodily experiences .

Healing, therefore, cannot be purely intellectual. It must involve the body. Movement, breathwork, and physical awareness become essential tools for releasing stored trauma. Even posture plays a role—standing upright, opening the chest, and adopting a “position of joy” can directly influence emotional state.

Perhaps the most liberating idea explored is the concept of breaking out of the “trauma trap.” Through imagination, creativity, and even theatrical expression, we can step into new roles and identities. This creates distance from old patterns and opens the door to new ways of being.

Habits, Tools & Mental Models

1. The “Map of the World” Check

Regularly question your interpretation of events. Ask: Is this reality, or my past shaping my perception?

2. Trauma Detox Practice

Just like physical detox, emotional detox requires intentional effort—through journaling, movement, or conversation.

3. Body Awareness Scans

Notice where stress lives in your body. Shoulders, neck, and gut are common signals of unresolved tension.

4. Intercept the Thought Loop

When revisiting past pain, consciously interrupt the pattern. Redirect attention before it spirals.

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