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Solomon’s wealth and wisdom were a wonder to behold. As the Lord’s representative and ruler, he showed something of the Lord’s greatness to the nations. In this sense, he points us to glory of the Lord Jesus Christ and the majesty of His Kingdom.
It's sobering to consider the power of a leader over those whom he or she leads.
It's sobering to consider the consequences of his or her actions for those who depend
upon the leader.
Their decisions, their actions, they have wide consequences for the people.
We're listening to and counter the truth with Jonathan Griffiths and a message called
The Greatness of the King and Jonathan as we begin to look at the authority, the power
that a leader has.
I'm thinking it should cause those who are in a leadership position to really consider
their actions because their actions are going to have an impact on the people of those
around them.
Well, that is so profoundly true and it is an important principle that I think we see
working itself out in this section of the Old Testament scriptures.
We do see the impact of Solomon's good decision and his wisdom and also the impact of his
sin upon his people.
And this is all very, very sobering.
And I think for those in leadership positions, there are lessons here to take away, important
lessons to consider.
But I think also there is within this a pointer to the need of a greater king who was yet
to come and who is coming again, the Lord Jesus Christ.
And as we see Solomon's failure, we are moved to praise the Lord Jesus Christ for his
faithfulness.
And we are prompted, we are pushed, we are driven to trust in Christ as the one truly
reliable, faithful ruler.
And our confidence has to be in him.
It's a great thing for us to be thinking about as we open up God's Word together.
If you can, grab a Bible, meet us in the book of First Kings.
We're going to be looking at chapters 8 and 9 today as we begin our message, the greatness
of the king.
Here is Jonathan.
I wonder what is the most impressive place you've ever had occasion to visit, what city
scape, what vista, what palace, what castle most took your breath away and left a lasting
impression upon your mind.
I think of visiting the great palace at Versailles, the court of Louis XIV and all his
pomp and grandeur.
I think of the great hall of mirrors there, maybe you've seen the pictures, maybe you've
been to visit the wonderful grounds.
I think of one occasion driving into Manhattan one evening, crossing the Hudson, I think
probably over the George Washington bridge and then driving down the Henry Hudson Parkway,
attaching side of the city, the skyscrapers, the glittering lights, sensing just this
year's size and energy of the great city.
Maybe it's driving up the mall in London if you've done that and seen the palace for
the first time.
We all have those moments lodged in our memory of first seeing a place of splendor and
wealth and power, something of true magnificence within this world.
Now that is the feeling and that is the impression that captivates us as we enter into the
scenes of First Kings 9 and 10.
Here is the kingdom at its heights, a king at the height of his power and influence and
at the side of it, at the overview, at the survey that we are going to have, well we're
meant to find that our breath is taken away.
We're in the presence of greatness.
We are seeing and witnessing the pinnacle of power and wealth at this point in the ancient
world, the pinnacle, certainly of Israel's history in the Old Testament era.
Here is wealth, power, influence on full display.
Solomon has fulfilled the great plan and purpose of his life or at least the great project
of his life.
He has built a house for the Lord and a house for the king in Jerusalem.
This was, of course, planned and promised to David and Solomon has brought it to fruition
now.
And the Lord has blessed Solomon in this and, in fact, in all that he has done.
The Lord offered to give to Solomon any gift that he should choose and he made a good
choice.
You remember, he chose the gift of wisdom.
And the Lord not only gave to Solomon the wisdom that he sought.
He gave him power and wealth besides.
And now all things are in place for a glorious reign, the temple is built.
Solomon has built his own house too.
He is dominant in international relations, in trade, in wealth, in reputation.
And just survey then with me the glittering scenes before our eyes.
We need to just take it in.
We need to absorb the moments in which we find ourselves.
At the opening of chapter 9, we're told that Solomon has finished building the house
of the Lord and the king's house and all that Solomon desired to build.
He has fulfilled his heart's desire, completed all his building plans.
It is a triumph.
Next we see a window into international relations.
William King of Tyre had supplied Solomon, verse 11, with Cedar and Cypress timber and
gold.
And evidently Solomon had paid him in the form of real estate for his troubles, 20 cities
in the land of Galilee.
But evidently, the King of Tyre was not all that pleased actually with these cities who
is a bit disappointed and he issues a complaint in verse 13.
What kind of cities are these that you have given me my brother?
I don't like them very much.
What's significant here is that Solomon is not bullied into renegotiation.
The King of Tyre cannot throw his weight around before Great King Solomon of Israel.
And we find that Herum is assisting Solomon again at the end of the chapter, verse 27.
Solomon was able to draft huge forces of labor for his building work, verse 15.
He was able to build the great fleet of ships, verse 26, which served to bring home more
gold to Solomon.
Speaking of gold, gold is the primary refrain of chapter 10 as we enter.
The next chapter, the word is repeated again and again throughout the chapter.
Solomon's wealth, we are meant to see, is immense.
The Queen of Sheba comes for a visit.
Having heard of Solomon's reputation, his fame has reached her ears in her land.
And when she comes and she sees his wealth, it literally takes her breath away, verse 4.
And when the Queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built
the food of his table, the seating of his officials, the attendance of his servants,
their clothing, his cup bears, and his burnt offerings that he offered at the house of
the Lord.
There was no more breath in her, breath taking.
Being so impressed, the Queen of Sheba then gave to Solomon even more riches, actually,
verse 10, then she gave to the king 120 talents of gold, which I gather is something like 190
million dollars worth in today's money, a very great quantity of spices and precious
stones.
Never again came such an abundance of spices as these that the Queen of Sheba gave to
Solomon.
Here are some fleet of ships, verse 11, brought Solomon more wealth again in case he
needed a little bit more.
And at this point, we're just struggling, aren't we?
To keep up with the picture of Solomon's vast and growing wealth.
So now we're given a summary, which is almost too much to take in, verse 14, 666 talents
of gold.
That's a lot of gold, which allowed Solomon to make 200 large shields of gold and 300 regular
size shields of gold.
And ivory thrown overlaid with the finest gold, verse 18, the like of which, verse 20,
was never made in any kingdom.
All his drinking vessels were of pure gold, and here's why, no silver, no silver involved.
Here's why, verse 21, silver was not considered as anything in the days of Solomon.
And his fleet of ships, verse 22, just kept bringing back more and more and more wealth.
Verse 23, here's the sum of it, thus King Solomon excelled all the kings of the earth in
riches and wisdom, and the whole earth saw the presence of Solomon to hear his wisdom,
which God had put into his mind.
Every one of them brought his presence.
Articles of silver and gold, garments, mirrors, spices, horses and mules, so much, year by
year.
Now, to look upon all this, we really need our mental and spiritual sunglasses.
It's truly splendid, almost overwhelming to the minds I, and it's meant to be.
This is a picture of the earthly kingdom of God at this point in history, singularly
blessed showcasing the glory of the God of Israel.
Now we need only to glance ahead and notice that all this splendor is actually built atop
a cliff edge, which is soon to crumble.
The heading in my Bible, I don't know what you're says, but over the next chapter, chapter
11, which we're going to come to in due course, the heading says in my Bible, Solomon turns
from the Lord, and he will, sadly.
There are huge storm clouds on the horizon, and what we discover is that this day of
glory for the kingdom and the Old Testament, it's going to prove to be a fleeting day in
the end.
Glory will soon give way to disgrace and then to decline.
But here we are at the peak, at the height of blessing, at the height of splendor, at a
turning point as well.
It is actually a moment of drama, and as we notice the next heading, a moment of tension.
And at this key point in Solomon's life and in Israel's history, Solomon has two
very significant encounters.
We're going to find out what those two significant encounters are in just a moment.
You're listening to Encounter the Truth with Jonathan Griffiths.
I'm Steve Hiller, and I appreciate you tuning in today.
While we pause the message for just a moment, I want to let you know that if you ever miss
a broadcast, you can come and you can listen at our website.
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more in your relationship with Christ.
Again, the website address is Encounter the Truth.org.
Today's message, The Greatness of the King, is part of a larger series called Days of
Glory.
We're taking a look at the book of First Kings.
And if you miss any broadcast, not only can you listen online, but you can also listen
through the Encounter the Truth app.
That's free, and you're going to find it at your favorite app store.
Simply look for Encounter the Truth.
Well, if you joined us late, we're in First Kings.
Chapters 9 and 10 today, so grab the Bible and meet us there as we get back to the message.
Here is Jonathan.
Solomon has two very significant encounters, and I want to focus our attention on these encounters
and on their far-reaching significance.
In chapter 9, Solomon has a very significant encounter with the Lord himself.
And in chapter 10, he has an encounter with the Queen of Shiba.
And I'd like to look at each of those encounters in turn and learn the significant lessons
of these encounters together, two encounters, two key lessons first.
And encounter with the Lord, and the lesson here, is that the King's response to the Lord
matters.
Occasionally, of course, people will just appear at the door.
You know, the experience, the doorbell rings, and there's someone you just didn't expect
to see an old friend, long-lost family member, perhaps, maybe a well-known politician on
the campaign trail, maybe just a neighbor in need of a cup of coffee and a chat, and
there they are.
And you suddenly think, oh no, I've gotten a point.
I haven't backinged in a week their dishes in the sink pile, and they think, I'm not ready
for a visitor.
Twice in his story, Solomon has an unexpected visitor appear, unannounced, unanticipated,
but with a message of weighty importance.
The Lord appeared to Solomon once in chapter 3, you may remember.
And on that occasion, he offered him a gift.
What would you choose?
And he chose wisdom, and he received that and more.
At the start of chapter 9, the Lord appears to Solomon now for the second time, and
notice with me what takes place.
I'd like to read this chapter 9 and verse 1.
As soon as Solomon had finished building the house of the Lord and the King's house and
all that Solomon desired to build, the Lord appeared to Solomon in a second time as he
appeared to him at Gibium.
And the Lord said to him, I've heard your prayer and your plea which you've made before
me.
I have consecrated this house that you have built by putting my name there forever.
My eyes and my heart will be there for all time.
And as for you, if you will walk before me as David your father walked with integrity
of heart and uprightness, doing according to all that I've commanded you and keeping
my statutes and my rules, then I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever.
As I promised David your father, saying, you shall not lack a man on the throne of Israel.
But if you turn aside from following me, you or your children, and do not keep my commandments
and my statutes that I have said before you, but go and serve other gods and worship
them, then I will cut off Israel from the land that I've given them and the house that
I've consecrated for my name, I will cast out of my sight, and Israel will become a proverb
and a byword among the peoples.
And this house will become a Hebrew and everyone passing by it will be astonished and will
hiss, and they will say, why has the Lord done thus to this land and to this house, then
they will say because they abandoned the Lord their God who brought their fathers out of
the land of Egypt and laid hold on other gods and worship them and serve them, therefore
the Lord has brought all this disaster on them.
It's fairly rare actually in the whole of Scripture for the Lord to appear to someone.
Solomon is one of the towering figures in biblical history, of course, he's the great king
of Israel, but nonetheless, within Solomon's own life, this is something of a major occurrence,
this is out of the ordinary, this is enough, we should think to make Solomon sit up and
take some notice.
As he did some years before in chapter 3, the Lord's appeared to Solomon, as he did
on that previous occasion, the Lord has set before Solomon a wonderful prospect for the
future.
Obedience will bring security and tremendous blessing.
But this time, the Lord is at pains further to tell Solomon in no uncertain terms that
there is a flip side to the arrangement.
It is not unconditional.
Obedience, faithfulness, yes, that will bring blessing and security, will bring a good
future to him and to the nation.
But unfaithfulness, rebellion, it will bring destruction and untold loss.
And the key is this, the Lord wants heartfelt obedience and faithfulness from Solomon,
the King, it's there in verse 4, if you will walk before me as David, your father walked
with integrity of heart and uprightness, doing all that I've commanded you and keeping
my statutes and my rules, then I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever.
Now it's sobering to consider the power of a leader over those whom he or she leads.
It's sobering to consider the consequences of his or her actions for those who depend
upon the leader.
Think of a father in his household, the CEO, within the company, the pastor, within the
church, the president or prime minister, in their nation, a monarch, within their realm,
their decisions, their actions, their moral integrity, or lack thereof, they have wide
consequences for the people.
Now we see that on the world stage, don't we?
We see this in action, a leader without integrity, leader with evil intents, pursues a course
of action, and thousands, millions of lives are gravely impacted.
We've seen it all over our television screens, haven't we?
The Lord is telling Solomon here that his faithfulness, it matters hugely, not just for
his life and his future and his legacy, but for the entire nation.
The Lord stands ready to bless, ready to pour out his kindness, ready to fulfill his
promises, but if Solomon will not do what he's asked to do, if he will not keep the Lord
statues and commandments, verse six, and if he'll go and serve other gods, then the consequences
will be nothing short of disaster.
Israel will be cut off from the land, verse seven.
The house of God will be cast out of God's sight, it will become a heap of ruins, and
Israel will become a proverb and a by word among the nations.
Now it's clear if it wasn't clear before, Israel will stand or fall.
The glory of the kingdom will endure or be cut off based on the faithfulness of Solomon
in a real, central, and substantial way.
In large parts, Solomon's done pretty well so far, he hasn't been perfect.
There was that marriage alliance with Egypt, which was perhaps a little bit questionable.
There were maybe some questionable labor practices, perhaps he could be criticized on some
other levels too, but the Lord has by no means written him off at this point.
The Lord is actually so gracious and so patient, that's the way he is.
You notice the way in which he spoke of David in verse four, I wonder if that struck you.
Holding David up is as faithful.
Well, you know, David, he loved the Lord, but he failed in some pretty catastrophic ways,
we remember.
No, the Lord, he's not quick to write people off.
That's not the way the Lord is.
But we're going to discover soon enough that Solomon will not hold to the standard that
the Lord sets for him.
Solomon will not be found faithful in the end.
And the consequences for Israel are going to be absolutely dire.
The Lord's presence will depart the house, it will be reduced to ruins, the people will
be cast out of the land in exile at the hand of the Babylonians, the worst warnings of
the passage will become the historical reality.
See, the King's response to the Lord is highly consequential for the people.
It matters for the nation, it carries huge implications.
The Lord holds out the promise of such blessing for Israel, if Solomon would simply walk before
him in faithfulness and heed his word.
But the warnings are so stark, they are so fearful.
And the fact that Solomon turned from the Lord, as we're going to see, in disobedience
and idolatry, the fact that he did that and all went so wrong, it's terribly sobering.
And it's just very, very sad.
In the sense, these chapters where we are today are the last of the truly good days of
the Old Testament era.
And there are centuries and centuries yet to go of the Old Testament.
We've got a lot of Old Testament Bible books yet to go before we hit the New Testament,
but it's never going to be this good again.
Solomon's fall will be Israel's fall.
So what now for the promises of God, what now for the hope of the nation is all lost?
Will God now close his book on his covenant and abandon his promises?
Is that what's going to happen?
Well, as we know the story, we know that's not what happens, but the fascinating thing
to consider is this, God's plan for the thing will still remain intact.
He will still offer blessing to his people on the same basis that he offers it here.
He's not going to change tack.
He wants a king who will be obedient of heart full of godly integrity.
And under such a king, he will then bless his covenant people.
Remember again, God's terms here, what he wants to see, verse four.
And as for you, if you will walk before me as David your father walked with integrity
of heart and uprightness, doing according to all that I've commanded you and keeping
my statutes and my rules, then I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever.
That's the deal.
That's God's requirement.
The Lord says he will respond to the godliness, integrity, and obedience of the king, and
he will establish his throne forever, so bringing true blessing to his people.
Now just remember that, remember that stipulation.
And with it in mind, I'd like to read for us some verses from the New Testament from
Philippians chapter two.
You can turn to these if you like, but I'll read them for us.
Here verse is about the Lord Jesus Christ, Philippians two and verse eight.
Paul says this about Jesus.
And being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of
death, even death on a cross.
Therefore God has highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name
so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow in heaven and on earth and under the
year.
And every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord to the glory of God the Father.
Now I've always kind of tripped over that little section there in Philippians two for one
reason and in one respect.
I've always tripped over that statement that God has highly exalted Jesus because of his
obedience.
You notice it there in the text.
Jesus was obedient, that's the word that's used, to the point of death.
Therefore says Paul, God highly exalted him and clearly appointed him to rule and be
honored by all people as king.
Now why is this exaltation contingent in some way upon the obedience of Jesus?
Why is there that link between obedience and exaltation?
Why that folks?
I mean Jesus is the son of God's early, he's entitled to rule and terrain irrespective.
But the obedience of Jesus clearly matters so much and it's quite a big deal in the New
Testament.
And looking at the history here, looking at the history with Solomon, we start to understand
why.
God made it so clear, didn't he?
He wanted a faithful, godly, obedient king for Israel.
That was Solomon's greatest calling, more than his effectiveness in building the great
temple and so on.
God the Father wanted his faithfulness in heating his word, right, to the end.
But Solomon, well he failed in the end, that Solomon fell.
And so what did God do?
Did he give up?
And in his people, did he forget his great plans for the kingdom?
No, here's what he did.
He sent his own son to be the Messiah, the long-awaited king.
He sent his son into the world.
But the criteria for kingship remained the same.
God the Father looked for a king who would be faithful to his word, obedient to his will.
And what do we see in the life of Jesus Christ?
What do we observe?
We saw a life, didn't we?
That radiated moral purity, perfect goodness, total obedience to the Word of God.
Jesus spoke truth always.
He did justice consistently.
He showed compassion to the poor and the needy.
We never found him in a place of compromise, did we?
A place of violence, a place of dishonesty, a place of cruelty never once, not in any
way in any respect.
And when it came to the final test, as he approached the cross of Calvary and obedience
to the Father, as we found him in the Garden of Gethsemane, you remember?
Overcome with sorrow, the agony to come.
What do we hear him pray?
Father, not my will, but yours be done.
He was obedient to the Father in every way.
Jonathan Griffiths here, I and encounter the truth with a message called The Greatness
of the King.
And we're going to pause right here, but we'll continue this message on our next broadcast.
Hope you make it a point to listen.
By the way, if you ever miss a program or you just want to find out more about Jonathan
in this ministry, visit our website in countofthetruth.org.
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We do depend on your generosity to keep this program going.
And as you give a gift of any amount this month, we want to say thank you.
By sending you a book that Jonathan has picked out, it's written by Tim Keller, called
the Freedom of Self-Forgetfulness, and Jonathan, why did you pick this book?
Well, Tim's really tapping into an issue, which I think is huge for so many of us, and
I believe will be huge for so many of you who are tuning into the program today.
And the issue is this, where do I find myself worth?
Where do I find my own value?
How do I construct my identity?
And the world, of course, has all kinds of answers to that question, many of which are
profoundly unhelpful.
We end up with either to inflated a view of ourselves or a very low view of ourselves,
which can be terribly damaging.
But we build that view of ourselves based on our own accomplishments.
But the gospel offers us something profoundly different, and Tim really opens that up
in this book.
It offers us the opportunity to forget ourselves and to enjoy the freedom of self-forgetfulness
as we stake our identity on the work and person of Jesus Christ.
As we entrust ourselves to Him, we find that He is our all and all.
Well, we want to send you a copy of this book, The Freedom of Self-Forgetfulness is our
way of saying thank you for financially supporting and carrying the truth this month.
You can call and give a gift over the phone, the number is 1-833-99-Truth.
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For Jonathan Griffiths, I'm Steve Hiller.
Thanks for listening, and I hope you'll join us next time.



