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Welcome to the Living Myth Podcast with Michael Mead, where the shifting, changing world
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is looked at from a mythic perspective.
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This episode begins with the contemporary psychological theory of a reminiscence bump,
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which attempts to explain why we remember certain songs and events from our youth while
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forgetting most other things.
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The theory includes the idea that our sense of identity comes from an internalized story
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that we construct to make sense of our life.
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Mead contrasts this kind of mainstream psychology with the ancient idea that youth is not simply
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a stage or phase in life, but more of a meaningful symbolic condition connected to something
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eternal and enduring in our souls.
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I love Proverbs, and I have collected them for many years, for to me they are like vitamins
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or supplements for the soul.
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To read one and then you hold on to it for a while, and it begins to release little
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bits of insight and wisdom, and that can be extremely helpful when the world around
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Sometimes I carry Proverbs in my pocket as reminders that people have survived worldwide
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upheaval before and can do so again.
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Like the Australian Aboriginal proverb that says, those who lose dreaming are truly lost.
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It's a very old statement, and it's completely pertinent now that the world feels a lot
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There's another old proverbial statement that says that each person is a dream that is
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deposited in a soul around which then the body forms.
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That brings to mind another proverbial statement, which says that threads of genius and purpose
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are present in everyone, but may only become visible when something creative is attempted.
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It is also true that some Proverbs that people accept are essentially wrong-headed, and
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thus they state the opposite of genuine wisdom.
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For example, there's a proverb that states that youth comes but wants in a lifetime.
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The core idea there is based upon the dominance of literal linear time, while the mention
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of youth involves and implies things that are timeless.
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A wiser perspective on the meaning of youth appears in a different maxim that states
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it takes a long time to become young.
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And that brings up another proverbial statement that puts it this way, enjoy your youth
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for you will never be younger than you are at this very moment.
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Those are the kind of thoughts I was having after reading reports about what mainstream psychology
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now calls the reminiscent's bump.
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The idea there is that, generally speaking, human memory works better for recent events.
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For instance, we are more likely to remember what we did yesterday than what we did on
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the same day a year ago.
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And while that is true, the notion about a reminiscent's bump breaks this rule.
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It describes how we tend to have a particularly good memory for events that occurred during
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our youth and our early adulthood compared to recent times.
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The theories about this reminiscent's bump include the notion that we have so many
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of our formative experiences in our teens and our 20s and early 30s that they become entwined
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with our developing sense of who we are, thus making them highly memorable.
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And as truth in that, for instance, there are a lot of first time experiences that happen
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when we are young, from our first kiss or our first concert or our first sporting event.
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The novelty of these experiences makes them deeply memorable.
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Another theory of the reminiscent's bump involves the sense that our mental fitness
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and memory capabilities reach their peak in the second and third decades of life so
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that we wind up with a better recall of things that happened during those periods.
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One of the studies on the reminiscent's bump states that it is not simply about nostalgia,
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but more a fundamental aspect of how we construct our personal life stories.
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The study goes on to say that events from this period of youth loom so large because
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that is when people are most preoccupied with forming an identity.
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And this is kind of crucial because identity is defined as an internalized life story that
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helps make sense of one's life.
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I have a number of problems with these theories about a reminiscent's bump.
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And one of them arises from this supposedly psychological claim that our identity comes
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from an internalized life story that we are creating to make sense of our life.
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To me, that's a case of losing the dream and becoming truly lost.
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Just as if this kind of self-psychology cannot imagine what all ancient cultures understood
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which is that each soul born enters the world both gifted and aimed enters the world with
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a story that is already seeded in the soul that typically tries to awaken and unfold into
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life during our youth.
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I can only imagine that those promoting the idea of a reminiscent's bump have fallen
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somehow into the trap that is so common in modern life which used to be known as tabula
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rasa or the blank slate theory.
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Under that theory, each soul enters the world empty with no inner dream, with no essential
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gifts, with no specific potentials, and therefore with no genuine calling or purpose in life.
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The opposite idea which was known to all cultures before modern mass societies states that
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each soul born is unique and arrives in the world with seeds of genius and purpose that
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specifically try to become conscious when childhood comes to an end and the soul enters
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a period which is intended to involve an awakening of an inner spirit for life and the beginning
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of a unique adventure that can only be lived by that soul.
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In a sense, something is being revealed by the term that was chosen in these studies
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of youth that is to say the reminiscent's bump.
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It's as if the aspect of diminishing the importance of the individual human spirit and
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soul has been announced by the smallness of the word bump.
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And this kind of systemic reductionism has become, in a sense, the core of what people
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now think of as mainstream psychology.
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Psychology is widely considered to be both a science and an art.
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It is considered a science because it uses empirical research, statistical analysis,
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and the scientific method to study human behavior.
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This is also considered an art because in practice, psychology requires intuition, sympathy,
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empathy, and careful judgment when it comes to treating the life issues of individual
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The word psychology can be simply translated as the study of psyche.
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However, the Greek word psyche has many meanings, some of which lead far beyond the halls
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of science and down to the roots of the creative imagination that produces all of the arts.
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Psychie has often been translated as the animating spirit of life, or simply as the mind.
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Yet psyche also translates as the soul, and it can mean butterfly, or it can refer to
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the immortal wife of Eros, the God of Love.
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So spirit or mind, soul or butterfly, or divine figure, the study of psyche involves much
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more than the distinctions between science and art.
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The term reminiscence also derives from deep roots, which reach all the way back to the
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old Greek goddess Nemesine from whose name we get, all notions of memory and recollection.
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Nemesine was also referred to as great memory, that is to say the kind of memory that knows
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the past as well as the present and even the future.
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In other words, memory being a way of connecting not just to the part or a piece being recalled,
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but going through the part to reconnect to the whole of things.
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Seen that way, it is no surprise that in mythology, Nemesine was also the mother of the muses
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who bring us all the arts, which are intended not simply to entertain us, but to reconnect
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us also from the part to the whole.
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In this old understanding, memory was understood to work along with imagination to connect
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the individual human soul with the living soul of the world.
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The modern attempt to capture the radical nature and imaginative dramas of youth as a bump
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that we keep recalling indicates a significant loss of psychological awareness, whereas modern
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societies consider you to be a stage that young people will naturally outgrow traditional
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cultures imagined that the transition out of childhood into youth involved a radical
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transformation of the entire individual.
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Although coming of age has come to mean being legally recognized as an adult, coming of
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age rights traditionally involve experiencing that which is truly ageless, that which is
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timeless and enduring in all of human life.
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The idea was not simply leaving childhood behind to become a responsible adult and somehow
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fit into society, but rather it was the opening of a path that leads to a psychological and
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For traditional cultures imagined that the transition from childhood involves each young
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person in direct experiences and deep connections to the powers of nature and to the touch of
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In youth, sudden growth, sexual maturity and hormones indicate that great changes are
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underway, yet just as childhood involves more than a growing body, coming of age involves
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more than biological maturation.
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When childhood comes to an end, life is supposed to become more open to ended so that a genuine
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expansion of identity can occur.
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Seen that way, from the beginning of time to the present moment, coming of age means
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coming in contact with big dreams that can reveal the inner truths and the enduring passions
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of a person's entire life.
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Of a specific age or phase, the gift of youth involves being in a deeply internal condition
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while also being exposed to the radical presence of nature and the inspiration of spirit.
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Seen in that old, insightful way, youth is not a time of life that is more of a state
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of mind and when seen that way, youth has no age.
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Here in life, people can long for the time of youth that is long past.
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And yet, psychologically speaking, the past is anything but past.
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The past travels with us as does the inner sense of an eternal, youthful connection
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to the dream of life and to the soul of the world.
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The longing to awaken further, to grow psychologically and spiritually, that can be seen as a core
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part of youth is something that can be tapped into at all stages and phases of life.
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We are fascinated with youth partially because of the fact that the natural transition from
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childhood to the next stage of life involves this surprising connection to things that are
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timeless and eternal.
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Forset within each soul born is not just a fleeting image or a vague pattern, but rather
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a unique inner story waiting to be cracked open, to be unfolded and then lived all the way
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So rather than the question of which kind of career to choose or the dilemma of what kind
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of person to become, the true issue in coming of age becomes how to give birth to the
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life seed that is already set within the soul.
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And such a dramatic awakening of an inner life requires an outside drama that can match
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the intensity trying to awaken in the soul of each young person.
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So the point cannot simply be which songs became so memorable when we were young, but rather
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that songs and dances became the spontaneous immediate forms through which the spirit
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of life and one's own unique way of seeing and being could be felt could be found and
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The presence of a waking spirit is what makes youth so alluring, but also so vulnerable
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that makes young people so animated and yet so easily lost.
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Whether we experience it as a formal ride of passage or not, what happens during our
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youth marks each of us in ways that remain indelibly inscribed on the walls of our souls.
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Modern people often complain that young people think that the world owes them something
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and actually it does.
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The world of human society owes all young people genuine opportunities to find their natural
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gifts and awaken to some meaningful calling in life.
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Typically, those adults who remain unsure of their own gifted nature tend to resent the
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natural need of young people to be truly seen and really heard, not for who they might
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become, but for who they already are inside themselves.
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In the same sense that a newborn child needs to be welcomed and be blessed at birth, each
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young person needs to be fully invited into life.
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When young people are not invited into a conscious right of awakening and transformation, they
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will attempt to invent their own methods to fill the void.
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And since both life and death are involved in such a major transition, things can go
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If the spiritual essence and value of a young person is not recognized and made more conscious,
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then finding a sense of meaning and purpose can be greatly delayed or simply fail to occur.
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Lacking a genuine sense of being oriented and welcome in life, young people can remain
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disoriented throughout their lives, and increasingly, people can live their entire life without
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having a genuine calling or finding a meaningful life purpose.
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And yet, all is not simply lost.
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Going back to the proverbs at the beginning, we are only truly lost if we have lost the
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dreaming, if we have lost the connection to the roots of memory, if we have lost our
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instinctive, intuitive relation to imagination.
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In reimagining youth not as a certain age group, but more as a meaningful symbolic condition,
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we find the connection to what used to be known as the eternal youth in the soul.
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In many ancient folk myths and fairy tales, it is the youngest sister or youngest brother,
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who although considered to be too slow or dreamy to begin with, turns out to be the only
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one able to find a way forward when everyone else has become disheartened and discouraged
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The youngest sister or brother in stories appears as a temporary orphan or an outcast because
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they represent aspects of ourselves that were denied that were rejected and abandoned
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early in our lives.
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Importantly though, the abandoned parts of ourselves do not simply disappear.
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They trail along behind us like a young dreamy sister or hesitant brother.
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This youngest part of ourselves remains unadapted to family patterns and to the collective
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ways of life and therefore remains a key to becoming conscious of our essential uniqueness
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and our true life purpose.
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And as many stories indicate, the youngest part of us also carries what the community
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has lost and what the culture most needs in order to heal in order to change and in order
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This eternal youth within each of us tends to be in touch with what is being newly
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imagined but also with what has been long forgotten.
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It follows the threads of dreams and it sees with visionary eyes and its trusts in unseen
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And in the realms of mythology and depth psychology, this eternal inner youth is the other side
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of the archetypal complex that includes the wise old woman or wise old sage that also
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exists in each person's heart and soul.
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The eternal youth within and the wise old sage in the heart are paired parts of a paradox
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in which each is necessary to understand the other.
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And truly wise depends upon befriending the eternal youth within us and awakening the
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old sage in our hearts.
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In many ancient traditions, elders and youth was considered to have a foot in this world
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as well as the other world in a way that gives them authenticity and edge of life relevance.
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In that sense, youth and elder do not simply represent the extremes of biological life,
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but rather serve as awakened outsiders who become the channels through which new ideas,
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big dreams, great imagination and wisdom try to enter the common world.
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In the midst of the increasing upheaval in the world and amidst the growing uncertainties
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about the future of life on earth, something ancient and inspired and deeply knowing is
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trying to catch up with us.
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If we consider that we are in the midst of a radical right of passage that intends
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to transform life at this time, we can imagine that both the eternal dream-making youth
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of the soul and the wise old sage of the heart are both trying to get our conscious attention.
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For each offers an essential element of the great adventure of life which is intended
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to be lived fully, creatively and passionately all the way to the end no matter the conditions
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in the outside world.
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At the same time, it might become more clear that awakening those deeply held and wisely
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tuned powers of the soul can help turn things around so that we find the true dreaming again,
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so that we find the seeds of the meaningful story already set within us and trying to unfold
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For ultimately, the thing we are secretly trying to save is our own authentic lives.
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For as many ancient stories reveal, finding the true spirit of our life and finding
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the joy in a genuine life path is what it means to discover the fountain of youth.
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