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Welcome back everyone and actually welcome to something new.
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If you've been listening for a while, you notice a change.
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What was previously marketing genius unpacked is now marketing pack leaders.
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With reason, my consulting practice has officially been rebranded from bit of genius to Thunder
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And if Thunder Wolf is about helping AI grow stage companies move the pack, then this show
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is about learning from the leaders who already are.
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So welcome to marketing pack leaders, where we unpack how product marketing positioning
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and go to market strategy drive revenue impact.
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I'm your host, Josh Porter, founder of Thunder Wolf consulting, where I help AI scale-ups
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turn complex products into clear differentiated stories that sales teams can actually execute.
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And today's guest fits perfectly into that mission.
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Today we're tackling one of the most important and most misunderstood topics of product
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And that is having positioning that actually gets used.
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And to help us with that, I'm joined by Jennifer Silas.
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Jennifer is a product marketing consultant and a go-to market strategist who helps B2B
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tech companies turn complex features into buyer-centered value.
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With over a decade of experience, including roles at ARM and as co-founder of Cosmic
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Strategy, she specializes in positioning, messaging, and aligning go-to market execution
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to revenue outcomes.
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Jen brings senior level product marketing expertise to scale-ups, aiming to make their
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value obvious and irresistible to customers.
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Jen, welcome to the show.
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Thanks for having me.
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I'm so excited for the opportunity to geek out about positioning and go-to market
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Well, let's start here.
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How do you know when positioning is truly sales-ready versus just marketing-ready?
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So I think for me, it's all about the buyer's mindset and thinking about what buyers
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need every stage of their journey, right?
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Well, I think as the marketers, what we tend to do really well is do that really difficult
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piece of sparking interest in the first place, like getting eyes on us and getting people
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to start to consider us as a solution, but I think, and for my experience as a buyer
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as well, once you click that request to sales call, request a demo button, your head goes
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into a slightly different place, and if everything gets a bit real, right, and you're
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thinking, is this worth it?
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Do I have the time to actually implement this thing?
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Like, do I really understand what I'm buying?
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Like all these objections start to come to mind immediately?
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So I think tackling those pieces is really important, and I think traditional positioning
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misses a lot of the times, a big piece of like, why is this approach better than alternatives?
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Why does this suit me as a buyer better than the alternatives?
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Does the value justify the pain of purchase?
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Like, it's not easy to buy tech, like, at the same time, I had almost a million-pound
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budget, and I was looking at these point solutions that would have solved like a really nice,
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like, concrete pain for me, but, and it wasn't even that expensive, so there was no budget
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blocker there, but I didn't end up buying them, because I couldn't be bothered doing
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like the 90s stuff, and justifying all these pieces, so the pain of buying is real, and
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also that piece of like, will this decision hold up internally?
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Just these pieces that a lot of the time, we don't tackle all the tricky questions.
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It's, it's, if something's marketing ready, then, yeah, you might have some good response
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in the market from people wanting to find out more, but if it's not sales, if it's not
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sales already, when you're actually having live conversations and the positioning doesn't
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address those live concerns, then it's not fully baked out, so I think you're totally
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Having these conversations and they're not able to really have a consistent narrative
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around how the product's positioned, especially go over coming to friction of buying something,
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then, yeah, that can be an issue, and the else can get lost that way.
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Yeah, so easily, because it's always easier not to buy than to buy.
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And that's a great point, has a great point, because people will naturally, you know,
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fall to the default, just, it's not going to do anything, no decision.
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So, and that's where I think a lot of, a lot of deals get stuck as just a no decision.
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That's the model and budgets are tighter than ever too.
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Well, I think that's, that's a really great way to kind of think about how positioning needs
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to impact not just the marketing, but also sales as well.
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What are the most common breakdowns between positioning strategy and frontline sales execution
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And I think it continues from what I was saying, it's that we've not fully thought about
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what the buyer needs to hear at that point.
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So, a lot of the time, actually, a really simple problem, why things are not being picked
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up is that it's what we've delivered to sales is just actually a bit too cringy for anyone
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So, like, what lands in a headline is it necessarily what lands on a conversation at
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a point where that, that salesperson is really trying to build trust and rapport and making
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like big, huge grand statements like that gets eyes and an ad, but it kills your trust
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and momentum there in that relationship.
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So, I think a lot of the time we don't do the work of translating it down into a one-to-one
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engagement level that's needed, that ties directly into value as well, quite often the
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values pitched just that wee bit too high, so we can make big statements by like, we're
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leading the transformation in XYZ, do you want to be part of this transformation?
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That sort of thing, no salesperson is going to say that and no buyer thinks of themselves
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You need to be much more focused on that person in front of you.
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That champion, what do they need to hear?
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And like I said, too often we are leaving some of the hardest biggest decisions up to
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chance and letting individual salespeople just have to make these things up for themselves
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and we just end up with so much variability in this really case thing, which where we're
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having these additional conversations with an interested buyer.
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Yeah, and you bring up a good point about when it comes to distinguishing marketing from
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sales, it's about the number of people you're trying to reach.
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Sales is one-on-one, much more intimate, and then marketing is about scale, as you've
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used mass kind of communications.
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And so it can't be tricky because those are different scales, that's why they're different
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But that's why it's all the more important to have that positioning from marketing in a coherent
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way so that every salesperson is going to have the same message, the same positioning,
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and are prepared to answer the questions in the same way because if customers are getting
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different answers from different people, then that causes confusion and then that can
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So yeah, you're absolutely right.
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Having the ability to understand the buyer from their perspective and then having a coherent
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message across marketing and sales is really going to help a lot of that.
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But also, you said about being able to translate and take what the customer needs, take what
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the company has, and try to bring that together.
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It's like marketing, you have to be an interpreter.
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You have to kind of, you're speaking the company's language, but you also have to speak the
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customer's language.
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And I think we are actually good at that and let's think about what positioning is in
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It's a strategy for influencing a certain group of people to think about you in a certain
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way, where the world's focus and really what it should be is about why you deserve to win
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that deal, why you deserve to win that market.
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So the fundamental should carry through to the sales conversation and sales execution.
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But it doesn't because, yeah, we're just missing some weak apps and bug and gaps are
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Yeah, it's interesting because you have to be able to, you have to, with positioning,
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That's really what it's about.
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And I'm a big fan of the show Survivor and that's really what it comes down to to win
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You have to manage perception.
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You have all the, you know, these other players, you have to kind of filter through and yes,
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you have to do good challenges.
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Yes, you have to, uh, to be able to do well around the camp.
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But in the end, it's about perception management.
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And so it's very, very much what you're saying here is positioning in this core is about
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How do people perceive you?
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It's not about how you perceive yourself as a company.
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It's about how your customers and prospects perceive you.
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And I think that's why ICP and defining ICP as part of your positioning is so, so, so important
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and getting to the detail of the ICP that actually makes a difference because I think it's
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easy to lean back on, like, demographics and industry, a law, I think tech, loves an
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But there's, there's other things that actually are what you need to move on to more, like
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buying trivers, like the actual pain, like actual jobs to be done as well.
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I think the main job to be done back could be a bit because you're, if it's software,
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right, but any sort of into me tech, they're literally using it as part of their job.
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So you actually start to in already, like, there is a process there.
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There's a task that needs to be done, they're, you're physically interacting with, like,
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how they complete that task.
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So I think that has to use so much more respect to it, rather than these, like, bigger pieces
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like industry and, and demographics.
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And it's funny because I feel like I've been doing this for like 10 years or something
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I don't know about you, but I never really spoke about ICP specifically for the last few
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But ICP is cleverly, I feel is quite, is new earth.
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And I like to say, yeah, a lot of times people say ICB is ideal customer profile.
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And sometimes I think that gets confused with a persona.
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And I think about ICB is the ideal company profile.
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So it's like, that's your specific account.
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What's that particular company?
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What's the revenue?
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What's the series are they at?
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How many employees do they have?
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Those types of things.
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And then you have to think about the key buyer persona.
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And those, you know, those are your specific leads.
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Those are the people you're going to be engaging with.
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But yeah, I think you're right.
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It's marketing 101 is understanding your audience and you can't understand your audience
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unless you target that specific, understand in a target that ideal company profile.
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And I think with B2B, like the ad in complexity as well.
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And there's probably like some Venn diagram that I might end up doing on LinkedIn.
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It's just come to mind.
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But like ICP, for me, at least also includes your buying committee.
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So that adds like this other like layer of weirdness in complexity to it.
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When you, yes, you have to understand, like, and that's the whole thing about B2B versus B2C's.
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B2C, you don't have to deal with one person, one decision maker.
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But with B2B and it's in the company, there's going to be a, you know, group of, you know,
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five to ten people making the decision on the CF to convince all of them.
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However, as a marketer, you have to, you still have to target because if you're,
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It's talking to multiple people.
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You, you may lose the message for the most important person who's the ultimate decision maker.
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And that decision maker may be because from somebody that, you know, the CEO tapped that,
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like, says that they want them to be the, this specific initiative champion of, I need
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like a new sales enablement platform or something of that nature.
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Whoever is or a new HR tool and the chief HR officer or the head of HR is going to be in charge
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They have to go, they have to have this committee of procurement, legal, finance and the like
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to be able to go through.
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And honestly, most of the time, that committee, the rest of those people besides the champion
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are either the vetoing.
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So that champion's going to be there to really self.
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Yeah, yeah, because you're, you're kind of just like, I don't know any task to them.
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Because they're not going to see the benefit of it.
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And you can, you can kind of play to like the bigger benefits and obviously like roll
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up to company-wide sort of stuff, but like ultimately as a one to one person, yeah, you're,
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you're, you're just a task for them to do and they'd rather not have to buy something.
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Um, yeah, it is, it is an interesting thing would be to be, I do like be to be this, this
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level of complexity, like appeals, it's, it's, it's a sequencing issue as much as anything
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and I think that similar with tech and how much you have to communicate to even the champion,
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you have to make decisions about what comes first, like what's the value, what's going
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to like pull them in.
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And then similarly, then as you go through the sales process as well, you're feeding to
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them the pieces of the value for their buying committee as well.
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You have to think about like the whole journey through to do just it.
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And I think that that model of working through buying committee, you ultimately have to,
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you have to pick that champion and then that champion has to be the internal advocate to
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all those other people on the committee.
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And so you have to sell them first and then the others come, but you got to start, you
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got to start with that, that, that primary decision maker.
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So I want to move on to signals.
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What signals tell you that adoption is happening and how do you course correct?
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So there are a few signals.
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So I think the most obvious one that marked your C and that we complained about most often
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is that sales aren't using our materials, like they're not using our deck, they're not
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using like even the one page or is they specifically requested, they're not going to need it.
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You have no authorised.
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Like they're doing their own thing.
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I think that's a big indicator that you do have something missing that's, that's, they
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feel is needed for the conversation.
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Similarly, when they stop coming to you as the expert and asking like your opinion on
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like the customer in the market, that's a huge warning signal for me.
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The newbies when they're on boarding, if they're learning, you can see sometimes like a
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really slow on boarding when they're just kind of drip, getting drip feds, understanding
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of the customer by like talking to peers and like just having conversations within the
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sales team themselves instead of having like this core understanding from the beginning.
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Beyond those pieces, early funnel conversion rates is a big one as well, especially from
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MQL through to ops, whatever kind of SAL you've got going on in your funnel.
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But when there's like really big drop off from MQL into that level funnel, that's another
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The typical fights like leads aren't good enough from sales, same to marketing and then marketing
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similarly through in sales back under the bus saying like, you can't sell to save your
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life because sort of things.
18:27
So it's hard to open that and find something happens, especially when we're all against like
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really high targets as well, like it's it's high pressure stuff that sales and marketing
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piece like it's closer to revenue and more pressure, right?
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And that's where like fin fights about win loss and lack of clarity around win lost as
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well, I think is another end of here because for me, that points back to you didn't know
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why you should win in the first place.
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You didn't know what your argument to win was.
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And then also turn, like fast turn, like when you're winning like as soon as they possibly
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can, then there's been a mismatch between what they wanted, what they were sold and
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the reality of product.
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Like I think those are very big painful signals that are actually all too common.
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You're absolutely right.
19:27
You're absolutely right.
19:28
I think those are good to kind of think about if the first thing was going to be something
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very internal up there, not coming to you, the sales teams that come to you for guidance
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or direction on some of those, those sales pieces, the sales enablement pieces, then
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yeah, that's, that's a problem.
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You're there to be this connective tissue between product and the sales team and the customer,
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And sometimes some ways you should probably know the customer better than the sales team
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who deals with them day in and day out.
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So yeah, I think that's a good, that's definitely a good signal.
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And then if they're just not using your content on top of that, then that shows that's a bit
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of an issue and they're not, I like how you say, even if they've asked for a specific
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one-pager and then they don't use it that can, it's like, that can, that can be a little
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And so that could be for multiple reasons.
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But you want to be able to give it, make it as easy as possible for them to have access
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to it, but also that they understand it and that they're a continual reminder for that
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So that might be, you know, through multiple workshops or email reminders or whatever it
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is that you are constantly on their radar.
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And hopefully it goes back to the first one is they looked, they, you established a relationship
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enough to where they come to you on a repeated basis.
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So hopefully you've got that basis, but then they're also going to be some reminders that
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they're really key, I think.
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So I think, I think you point about we should know the customer in the better than them.
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I think that, that is really important because if nothing else, we are getting, or should
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be getting, a broader perspective of the customer, so it's sales input, so valuable.
21:21
And we all wish that we could hear like every single sales call, right?
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Because we would learn.
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But we're also, like, we also have the benefit, like we're talking to product, we're seeing
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the literal reasons why these features are being created, like that's a level that they
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You're also doing your own research about like trends in the market and like buyers in general
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and from customer success level as well, you're seeing like how people are actually using
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the product, like what they're actually having problems with, like this is culmination
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of all this constellation of points from different areas.
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Like, I think that's where we, we hold value and that's what we should always be aiming
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And that's what will make them keep coming back to us and they feel like we do actually
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have insight to offer that they don't have.
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And I like how you circulated that.
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It's bringing some of the customer inside along with the product inside because you're
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kind of, I had one way to cause product marketing, the great in between.
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So you got to, you got to have some of the knowledge that comes from all those pieces
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and be able to package it in a way.
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So that the sales people can use it and the customers understand it.
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And then I also like what you pointed out about sometimes sales isn't able to articulate
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why they want something and that's, that can be an issue because you want to be able
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You want to be able to say, was it because we spoke about this particular feature, this
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pain point or they like these parts of our offer and having an understanding of why you
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win is as important as why you lose because if you want to repeat that, you need to have,
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you need to have that written down somewhere, you need to have that as fodder for other
23:17
And I think sometimes we're, we're scared to be prescriptive with sales.
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And I think we should be a bit braver at those earlier stages because we should definitely
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allow sales to build a report on that account, get into like the nitty-gritty of what that
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can cares about, but at those early stages and like say like the first proper sales conversation,
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you don't have any of that yet.
23:47
So we should at that point, I think, be pretty set on the minimum, what I actually call
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minimal viable buyer understanding.
23:59
So like the key points you have to hit that is your take permission of why they should
24:07
It's your position strategy.
24:11
Yeah, like I said that it's at the very beginning stages, you're not going to have all the information
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you need to get super custom.
24:19
So you do need to have, you need to have a strong position at the beginning to kind of establish
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And then you, that's, that's all point of the discovery call is to get more information.
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But you need to come with something, you need to come with a point of view in order to
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get, you know, get the conversation going.
24:38
And I take Scott's to like put a real line in the sand about this is the type of customer
24:43
that you're best for.
24:46
If you recognize yourself in this, we're the ones for you, it takes bravery and sometimes
24:52
probably that's where we're from that a little bit.
25:01
Well, I think this has been super good to kind of see and understand a little bit more
25:06
about your expertise and trying to help bring positioning into end of the line sales tactics
25:16
that hopefully hit the customer and when customers over.
25:20
So with that, I'd like to go into our rapid fire round where I ask all of my guests the
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same questions and love to hear the different responses.
25:31
And I think you'll have some, you know, good insights here too.
25:35
Are you ready for these rapid fire questions?
25:40
Well, first off, what's your favorite marketing tool?
25:46
Tell me more about that.
25:48
And Claude could work now is all my my efficiency goals and hopes for this year onto Claude
25:59
Definitely that there's new capabilities, definitely make it help automate a lot of things
26:03
for you, especially as a knowledge worker.
26:07
So that's, that's, that's awesome.
26:10
What is in your opinion, the most underrated skill and product marketing business acumen?
26:21
I think more, I think that engagement with, because I think positioning, strategy is
26:31
just your fundamental business strategy is why you exist in the world, why you deserve
26:37
It's the center of everything.
26:38
So from what I see, the PMM's that have done amazingly and who have that consistent
26:44
seats at the leadership table, they understand the level that they should be playing at.
26:51
And they have the engage with all the fundamentals of the business, at least have an interest
26:58
in like commercials and the product and all the pieces come together, because I do think
27:03
that positioning strategy is fundamental business strategy.
27:07
Yeah, you got to, you got to, you know, you need to say in your function for sure, but
27:12
you need to kind of go higher level now, you have to have that overall business, understanding
27:15
business acumen to kind of put the context together.
27:19
So yeah, I think that's great.
27:21
What's the biggest mistake to avoid in product marketing?
27:25
I think waiting to be asked opinions, like we're saying to like, we should be amassing
27:33
that that wider view of the customer, we should be embodying that voice of the market
27:39
and just bring it in wherever, wherever we can, like we need to be, we need to lead.
27:48
I remember there was a later said, don't wait for permission to lead, just lead.
27:53
And now also ties in with actually listen to this at a product marketing alliance summit
28:03
a few years ago, which is happening right now in New York, as a matter of fact, they
28:09
are basically saying how you just need to have an opinion, you need an assert an opinion.
28:13
It doesn't matter if you're wrong, like in the end, it doesn't really matter if you're
28:17
wrong, because at least you're showing you've got some point of view.
28:23
And so I think having that point of view that gives at least some people something to react
28:28
to, because then if you don't have something for people to react to, then in a way, you
28:32
kind of don't exist.
28:33
Oh, no, absolutely.
28:34
I love like a strong argument, like just to bring something to the table, it's the only
28:39
way to get things moving.
28:40
Especially when you're seeing your leaders, like the time is precious, when you want like
28:46
things to be moving forward, you need to lead.
28:50
And one more thing I'll add to that, but I think it was interesting, or one boss told
28:54
me, he said, he's like, people may agree or disagree with your opinion, but when you
29:03
don't have an opinion, they don't respect you, they won't respect you with that.
29:06
So, you know, I think that's really key.
29:09
It's like some people are afraid of not being agreed with, but in a way, I'd rather be
29:16
disagreed with than ignored.
29:19
Yeah, and I think anyone who has been in those meetings with senior leaders, like it
29:28
fights an argument nonstop, like that is actually the norm, like everyone's expected
29:33
to be the voice for their function and put it on before us.
29:41
Next question is, what's one thing you wish you knew when you started?
29:46
Oh, that's a tricky one.
29:49
I wish I knew more about sales, actually, unlike the reality of the sales.
29:54
I don't think it was until I had to do it for myself this last year that I fully got
30:00
what the issues were.
30:02
So I would have been an amazingly more helpful marketer if I figured that I sooner.
30:14
Yeah, it's definitely something that we all have something that we're like, oh, after
30:19
a few years of experience, like, yes, we should have done that, but live and learn.
30:26
And last and most important question is, what's your favorite podcast?
30:30
I get out into this one for about half an hour.
30:33
I think probably the one that I would want everyone who's listened to this, if they haven't
30:38
listened to already, the acquired podcast.
30:43
So especially when they go through the stories of all the biggest companies in the world
30:49
and how they got to where they are and what was their moat and what was behind the scenes
30:55
And they've got a lot on the kind of, like, tech, like, historic tech companies that now
31:05
can be seen today, like, get more on the chipside and all that.
31:09
So it's always just so so interesting.
31:12
Beyond that, I love a true kind of, true kind of stuff, all of them, all of them.
31:20
I know we, like, funny ones, but like, last podcast on the left is like a dark humor.
31:29
Well, those are some good ones.
31:30
I've heard a couple of clubs have acquired.
31:34
And then true crimes always interesting.
31:37
And then that last ones, I'll have to check that out too.
31:41
Those are good recommendations.
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Like, you know, some that are business focused and some that we need, we have to have
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to life outside of business.
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So those are going to get the interest, be, be good to listen to.
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Then, well, this was fantastic positioning only moves revenue.
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And I really think that you have grounded it in its execution.
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So thanks for explaining how you try to make positioning real for sales people.
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And thanks for being on the show today.
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What did I have in mind?
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And everyone else, thanks for listening.
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This is marketing pack leaders, where we explore how modern product marketers and go to
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market leaders build differentiation that actually converts.
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You can find this episode on Apple podcasts, YouTube and Spotify.
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I'm Josh Porter for Thunderwolf Consulting.
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Thanks for listening and we'll see you next time.