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The turmoil at the Washington Post does not threaten democracy by William L. Anderson.
With the recent news of massive layoffs at the venerable Washington Post,
we are hearing from many corners that democracy itself is under siege, the earthquake being
the Donald Trump presidency. We already are seeing the narrative forming. The billionaire Jeff
Bezos apparently gutting his own newspaper in order to appease the anti-democracy factions
of the Trump administration. As decent people look on with horror,
pundits and public intellectuals are having a field day with their post mortems,
no pun intended, of the demise of the newspaper that gave us the famed team Bob Woodward
and Karl Bernstein that helped bring down Richard Nixon's presidency.
But perhaps the saddest obituary came from Peggy Noonan at the Wall Street Journal,
which is ironic, given the leadership of the post had always given her the back of the hand.
Noonan's account is one that gives homage to journalism's past and laments what it has become.
Like anything that conjures up a romantic history, Noonan's piece is part fiction and part
fact, and though she is an eloquent writer, she fails to understand that American journalism
for more than a century has moved well away from its Jeffersonian ideals and has served as a tool
to promote state power. Indeed, established mainstream journalism today still clings to its
progressive roots all the while attempting to protect elites that have run government and many
of our social institutions into the ground. Noonan writes the post-demonishment which looks like
its demise isn't just a media story. Reaction shouldn't break down along ideological lines
in which the left feels journalism is its precinct and is sad, and the right feels journalism
is its hulking enemy and isn't sad. Treat it that way and we'll fail to see the story for its true
significance. The capital of the most powerful nation on earth appears to be without a vital,
fully functioning newspaper to cover it. That isn't the occasion of jokes, it's a disaster.
She claims that having such a paper is important because, as Thomas Jefferson said,
a free press provides a vital check on government, or at least that is what the press is supposed to do.
I fear sometimes that few people really care about journalism, but we are dead without it.
Someday something bad will happen, something terrible on a national scale,
and the thing we'll need most literally to survive is information, reliable information,
a way to get it, and then to get it to the public. That is what journalism is getting the information.
You have to think of it as part of your country's survival system. Maybe the government will or won't
tell you the truth about what's going on. Maybe the Pentagon will or won't. But if you know you got
this fabulous island of broken toys, professional journalists working for a reputable news organization,
you got a real chance of learning what's true. It takes years to make good reporters,
people who are trained, who love getting the story so much, who love the news so much,
that they will wade into the fire, run to the sound of the guns.
They are grown only in newsrooms, not at home with laptops. They are taught by older craftsmen
and professionals through stories and lore. The post greatness and expertise can't easily be replaced
and perhaps can't be replaced at all, or at least not for decades of committed building.
This could only be written by a Washington insider, someone who truly believes that the post
and its competing newspapers like the New York Times are actually doing what she claims.
Then, as one might expect from a modern mainstream journalist, she brings up the hackneyed claim
that mainstream journalism is protecting our democracy. This will have an impact on our democracy.
Why is the end of a great newspaper not good for democracy? Let's journey back to Thomas
Jefferson in Paris in 1787 as American minister to France. Back home, they were debating the U.S. Constitution
in a letter dated January 16th to his friend Edward Carrington, a member of the Continental Congress,
his thoughts were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers
or newspapers without a government. I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.
He wasn't being flip. He understood journalism was a defense against tyranny.
Government by its nature always wants to accumulate power and use it. A watchful press slows
this process, sometimes stops it by exposing its abuses. If citizens are informed, they can
self-govern from a rough baseline of realism. The good sense of the people, Jefferson wrote,
is always the best army. True, they can be led astray, but their mistakes will be limited and
can be corrected through information that can penetrate the whole mass of the people.
When the public is uninformed, those running government shall all become wolves.
To be honest, the wolf has been running the show for the past $38 trillion of ruinous federal debt,
all incurred in the name of protecting our democracy and cheered on and supported by those journalists
that Noonan feets. And while Noonan's tears for the demise of the post might be sincere,
they describe journalism that never was and certainly has not been part of the American
experience for more than a century. Noonan then tries another tact, appealed to the wealth of the
post billionaire owner, Jeff Bezos. But what is he about right now? I can't believe the fourth
wealthiest person in the world and in history would dash his own historic reputation to curry
favor with the Donald Trump administration. Her statement reminds me of leftist writer Mary
McGrory's response in 1981, when her employer, the Washington star, was shuttered.
Speaking of the newspaper's owner, time incorporated, she said, they have gobs of money
insinuating that even though the paper lost money, they should continue its publication because
after all it was good for democracy. And good for democracy really means subsidizing journalists
that people are not willing to pay to read. Less one believed that the post has been a stalwart
of democracy and free speech. One only needs to look at its actions during the first Trump
administration. First, the post vigorously pushed the false story created by the Hillary Clinton
campaign that Trump was a Russian agent who won the 2016 election because the Russians interfered
with the election. For those efforts, the newspaper won a Pulitzer Prize, which was reminiscent of
when the New York Times won a Pulitzer in 1932 for the dishonest coverage its Moscow correspondent
Walter Duranty, wrote to deceive readers about the Ukraine famine. While the post adopted its
democracy dies in darkness mantra during the Trump years, it championed the trashing of democracy
during the COVID-19 panic from the 2020 into the Joe Biden presidency. The post enthusiastically
endorsed the liberty crushing lockdowns, forced masking, and other draconian restrictions on
ordinary Americans. At the same time, the post marched in lockstep with officials that insisted that
the lab leak theory of how the COVID virus was released was false, with the paper claiming on
numerous occasions that the lab leak hypothesis had been debunked. Today, the lab leak theory is
taken seriously and always should have been, but had the post had its way, Americans would still
be in darkness about COVID. When I was in journalism school at the University of Tennessee, more than 50
years ago, our professors regaled us in the work of the muckrakers, who supposedly exposed the abuses
of America's rapacious and monopolistic business enterprises. However, when one looks at the examples
of these journalists, one finds that they were mostly progressives or socialists, writing something
akin to fiction. For example, Edith Tarbell supposedly exposed the wrongdoing of John D. Rockefeller
and his oil empire in the history of the standard oil company, which journalists cite even today
as a model for journalism. Of course, as Burton Folsom writes in The Myth of the Robert Barons,
many of the accusations made by Tarbell and others were just plain false. We were taught in our American
history classes that Uptonson Claire exposed in the jungle how the meat-packing industry was sweeping
dead rats and even dead people into the meat vats, leading to the passage of the 1906 Pure Food
and Drug Act. Folsom points out that Sin Claire was lying and investigation after investigation
proved his fictitious allegations to be untrue. In my criticism of Alex Jones' book,
Losing the News, I took issue with his claim that the mainstream media is the great bulwark
pushing back against the enemies of democracy. Instead, as I wrote, mainstream journalists like him
have sought to preserve the regime of progressive governance. The progressives envision a country
with a powerful executive branch, a relatively weak congress, a court system that places the burden
of proof on private parties and gives the benefit of the doubt to government and government
bureaucracy staffed with experts who would run the daily affairs of individuals. As part of this vision,
the Fourth Estate has publicized the brilliance and exploits of good government and has tried to
keep government on that narrow, progressive path. For many years, this arrangement worked well,
at least for the media. Reporters had cozy relationships with government officials and many
still do, who were happy to feed them stories and in return, the media promoted those officials
and their friends and punished their enemies. The broadcast media protected by the federal
communications commission had an even cozier arrangement. Broadcasters acted within a government
defined sphere of public interest and progressive journalists had no argument against what essentially
was state censorship of broadcast news. However, the dependent relationship between mainstream
newspapers and progressive elites ran into two problems. First, production costs skyrocketed in part
because of the high cost of paper made more expensive by many of the environmental laws that
progressive journalists supported and because so many of the large papers were unionized. Second,
the internet made it possible for people interested in journalism to seek alternative
employment and to use internet-based platforms to get around the barriers that mainstream media had
set up. I saw this first hand 20 years ago when I became involved in the infamous Duke LaCrosse case
in which three LaCrosse players from Duke University were falsely accused of raping a black stripper
at a party. The accusations were demonstrably and transparently false right from the beginning,
but the Duke administration and much of its faculty, along with the Durham Police Department
and the District Attorney's Office, decided that they wanted them to be true. Not surprisingly,
the mainstream media and especially the New York Times ran with the story, ignoring even basic
forensic evidence because the rape accusations account fit the modern journalistic world views
that now shape the newsrooms. Every major news organization went full speed ahead on assuming guilt
and all of their stories pointed in that direction. On the other hand, a few of us dissented
and we published counter articles on websites like lorakwell.com, my base, and Durham and Wonderland
published by Kase C. Johnson, a history professor at Brooklyn College. Others became involved using
still more websites and it didn't take long to present a solid case that the entire thing was a
hoax. While the New York Times, the Post, Newsweek Time and ESPN tried to push the leftist guilt
narrative. Many of us pushed back. In the end, the case fell apart, but not before the players had
to spend a total of five million dollars on their attorneys to defend themselves against the false
charges, but despite the best efforts by the New York Times and other media entities, none of them
were convicted or sent to prison. It was a telling moment for the power of the internet and for
the partial demise of the mainstream media. That same power of the internet is what makes it highly
unlikely that the fall of the Washington Post will lead to more government corruption and power.
If anything, those independent journalists so despised in the newsrooms of the New York Times and
the Post will do a much better job of uncovering government malfeasance than we would ever see from
the mainstream. For more content like this, visit meses.org.
