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Sasha Hamdani (Too Sensitive: Rejection, Resilience, and the Science of Feeling Deeply) is a board-certified psychiatrist and ADHD clinical specialist. Sasha joins the Armchair Expert to discuss the classroom insurrection she started which led to her ADHD diagnosis, how her residency rebuilt the confidence that medical school degraded, and that symptoms known today as ADHD first showed up in the 1700s. Sasha and Dax talk about her beef with diagnostic labels and how often trauma is misdiagnosed as ADHD, how liberating it was to understand the way her brain functions, and neurological reasons why grief is so destabilizing for someone with ADHD. Sasha explains the importance of being able to emotionally regulate before conflict, her hot take on self-diagnosis, and non-stimulant, skills-based approaches that work well to treat ADHD.
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Welcome, welcome, welcome to arm chair expert experts on expert. I'm Dan Shepherd, and I'm joined by Monica mouse. Hi
Today we have Sasha Hamdani on
Long time coming. We've been talking about ADHD ad nauseam. I think we've even maybe lost listeners over it
But we finally have brought in an expert to either correct confirm who knows just explore this topic that we are obsessed with
That's the fun thing about this show we get to talk about something that we know very little about and then get real answers
It is awesome Sasha is an MD she's a board certified psychiatrist specializing in ADHD RSD and emotional regulation
Her books include self care for people with ADHD and an upcoming book comes out in October
Look forward to when when people start serving pumpkin lot spice lattes and dressing and Halloween costumes
Too sensitive rejection resilience and the science of feeling deeply
Oh, I love this. This is a great episode. Yeah, please enjoy
Sasha Hamdani
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Is
I'm nervous to be too out there
But we had a microbiome expert on who has a probiotic that actually is real
And I've been on it for like I think two weeks
And probably not even probably like a week or something and I was in Detroit and I cheated on my diet sure
And I had gluten and sugar
And I didn't have any rash and my joints didn't hurt and I'm like
Is it fix my leaky gut and Miss all of that fast maybe
Like maybe that with that exclusionary diet. Yes, because I've been gluten for over five years because of this you have sorry
Yeah, you do. Don't you think it's the sexiest auto
Oh, it's so good like I walk around like I could feel like it's cold outside
How long have you had it or been diagnosed with it?
So I was diagnosed with psoriasis in
Bip the grade. Oh, well, okay, but it didn't affect my joints until I got out of medical school
And I was like, what is this? Why am I elderly? I did my residency in Phoenix
And it was warm and nice and I didn't really notice things and then I moved back to hand city where it was cold
I was like something is wrong with me. It was horrific
And then I was like, okay, well, let me just up Pilates or up something else that's gonna help me
My ball
Brian must need to do more. Okay, and then I went I got the full work up
And I also have horrible rashes all over my actual joints. Oh, and then they're like, well
Yeah, I have to point out we're all wearing blue
Yeah, that's really nice. And we're wearing basically the same outfit black pants and a blue top
And you also both have the most beautiful skin tone and hair tone
My god, long-lost twins
You could bridge the divide between Pakistan and India
That's what I'm doing. That's what I'm doing. That's what I'm doing. That's what we're here to do
We'll be here. That'll be solved
But I am curious because you must experience this bit of dissonance right where you've gone to medical school
And then things are happening to you, but you're somehow not using the same criteria or it's hard to apply to yourself
What you already know, right? And also I'm a psychiatrist
So anything with the body
Okay, you're from Santa Barbara. I once lived there and what part of Santa Barbara did you live in?
Monocedo, okay, so what a mom and dad you feel guilty right?
We just had a guest who currently lives in Monocedo and he said Santa Barbara and I said Monocedo and he said yeah
Do you go to that amazing bookstore godmothers?
Do you know about it? No, what maybe it's after you're gone. I mean gone for a while. Okay
For like 18 years. Okay, so it's changed a lot
But my mom still lives there so we're and I was able to like
Come to the podcast and then we had a sleepover last night
And there's a huge ice-throwing Kansas City. My flight has already been canceled. Oh no
Okay, I guess I'll have to go be in Monocedo for a couple of days. Oh my god. Well go to godmothers
It's very very cute. How do I not where is it? It's on a really cute street
There's only that one main street a parallel to the train press state street. It's not there. It's not lily avenue
lily it's on lily thing to you. I know
Little man. I know this closest summer land beach. That doesn't count. It does not Monocedo
Okay, it is because
Because we went to lunch in Monocedo and it was like 10 minutes away or nine 10 minutes away could be carpenteria
Oh
Three blocks long. Yeah, it's so picky. We lived there. I think that's what it is
Okay, that's fine. So drive the 10 minutes. We'll see
What did mom and dad do in Santa Barbara? It's a funny story because my mom and dad got married and they were from
Pakistan my dad applies all over the US for a job
Doesn't get anywhere the first job that gave him an opening as an engineer was in
St. Barbara. He's like sweet. Yeah, so we go there. My mom's in training because she is a pediatrician
So she's still going through a residency and then I came out
And then we just kind of lived and grew up there. You didn't grow up there. No, it's a weird word text
It was weird when I got there from Detroit. I was like this is a very weird. It's a weird microphone
Please pinpoint the things that you thought were because I have my own specific so growing up there
It is this weird mix of people
That have been there for a million generations and are just trickled down and they're on level a thousand of their trust fund
Yeah, they're not really engaged. Yes, and humanity or
No concept of work or motivation to like some people in my high school currently right now
They have the same jobs that they had in high school
But they're just working until their parent dies and that they can move upstairs
Yeah, I'm delighted that we have the same observation because I got there and I started meeting
I remember this girl at a coffee shop and she was
Shooting math and she was also very interesting and pretty and I went to her house
And it was this very nice house in my seat. Oh, and there are other
Children of rich kids that were just completely neglected
There's like this whole cadre of rich and neglected kids there
That I thought was so freaky and weird. It's weird. I'm so curious. Hold your I'm 39
Okay, 39 very close-in-age. Yeah, very very close. We're the same basically the same but I am 38. I just I'm sorry
I am you've had a very similar trajectory in that you two were trying to very much hide from your culture
I
Had purple context for a while
I wanted them. I wanted them
Yes, yes, I wanted them
The irony you guys are both such babes
That you would be trying to become you're going through that in your formative years and you're already feeling othered
Yes, and so you really do whatever and when I'm saying other
From a physical like in ninth grade I show up to public school coming from private school
So I didn't really know anybody. I'm a violent context. I've had gear during the day. Oh boy. Yeah, not even nocturnal
We could have taken a fucking break for six hours. Oh, I get two periods into that school. I was like this goes
You're a survivor if you know
No, you can't you don't make it out. You don't make it out and I was like wrong
Let me deal with the palette issues and the overbite. I'll deal with it. Yeah, yeah, different times
Yeah, that's right
Okay, but you're kind of a vunderkin and you get diagnosed with ADHD at nine years old which that's the beginning of these diagnoses
Yeah, maybe the uptick in these that's early. Well, it depends where you're at probably also gender for boys
Typical age of diagnosis is between five and seven or women. Do you know what it is?
40 35 years old
Age usually they've had their own kids. They're like this is weird
They go to the doctor the kid gets diagnosed and then the mom gets diagnosed
Yeah, okay, so you do get a diagnosis and then that's immediately helpful
Yeah, in that you get medication that starts working
Yes, I'm hesitating because it's a weird story
Okay
Okay, so fourth grade I was pretty boisterous as a kid substitute teacher comes along
I create an insurrection in the classroom. I got everyone to stand up on their desk start chanting to get
And like that's horrifying. I can't imagine treating a teacher or a substitute like that ever
But I was just the person who did that within an hour of that happening the substitute
calls my teacher my teacher calls from a doctor's appointment. She calls my parents and she's like do something
And so then my parents got me my mom was a pediatrician
So I got in with a physician. I got diagnosed and I got treated
But it was so stigmatized at that time. They didn't tell me my diagnosis
And that's why I like I feel like I was diagnosed twice because it was on medication
Hugely helpful. My parents were like okay take this vitamin and I was like whoa this vitamin is
Working so much beats the shit out of Flintstones
It was so chalky and discussed
So I could sit through class. I could pay attention. I wasn't getting in trouble and school wasn't painful for me
It was never hard for me before but I was so bored. I was like I can't sit here and do this
So it became very manageable and that kind of propelled me through this stupid vitamin
And then I did well enough throughout my schooling through high school that I got into a combined
Undergraduate program. So I started medical school at 18. It's like I condensed to a six-year program
University of Missouri, Kansas City. I was like that one there
You shut up right? Yes, he did
He really he did before he went to check
Shokes in the mix here really? Yeah, his sim is in the mix right now
Okay, it's very proud of us
Yeah
So I went there and that was the first time I'd been away from my parents
That was the first time I'd been by myself
I'm like there's so much stuff and freedom and also laundry and all of this other stuff that I've never had to worry about
Because my mom would do it. I don't know how to feed myself. No
Your mom waited on you
I did my laundry starting from age like eight. Oh, okay. Okay. My mom tried could you screen make me a milkshake from the bottom of the stairs
And she would make you on now that's nowadays
Now you're thinking of the wrong story
I was making a milkshake in the basically the middle of the night
And she was like calling from her room like stop. There is a blender going and I was asleep
And she was like what are you doing?
So I was making
Sorry, I probably could yell
Amazing
She did try to instill skills and I just was uninterested in high school
I was playing sports and I was doing all this other stuff and if you had told me your laundry's not going to get done
I'd be like, okay, I'll just wear my park at a school. It's fine. I don't care about that stuff
And I still kind of don't care about that stuff
So there's a lot going on and I went from being one of the smart kids in my school to all of a sudden being quite literally the
Bottom of my class when I realized something was wrong and I brought it up to my parents is I did this
Neuro test so neuroanatomy and I stayed up really tried to focus and I was like I know this brain
Inside out. It was really interesting to me and I was visual and I was like I got this. This is so easy
Go into the test. I'm like this is amazing. I'm getting all of them
This is perfect
I'm the first one out of that test and then they had this thing where they would like post your grades with your ID number
So like the next day. I'm like showing up. I'm still looking for my ID number
And you're looking at all of these grades and you're like 90, 80, whatever and I was like there is some loser
If we got a third or two and I was like that's me
Yeah, what a disconnect. I didn't flip over. Oh, oh
You just did half of the test. I got a hundred percent. I didn't flip it over
Okay, you think the perfect. Oh, you would think I went and I was like please
This is going to break my self-esteem and I was like I'll be on the other side of the room
You can give it to me orally just read me the questions. I will tell you the answers
The guy was like you're either going to learn from this or you're not and I was like
Okay, well, I guess I'm not
So I remember telling my parents like, well, are you taking your vitamin? I was like
respectfully. I don't even know where that is
I don't know what you still thought it was a vitamin and right up college. It was a vitamin
Okay, so I have a little I have a little beef with your parents
This is an ongoing beef you also could have been told that nine years old that this notion that there's all these things
We can't tell kids is so silly. I don't understand
It was a different time though. It's a little terribly different. I mean because it's pretty young
No, no, no, even like when my brother was little which is eight years below me
ADD was if you have that you're problematic sure
But there's no reason that the child couldn't understand that they have ADHD and explain what limitations and what other things are gonna
Becoming their way so they have an expectation and some tolerance. They can understand that
I think that could have happened
But I also think I don't thought about this a ton since I'm a parent now
How would I handle that differently in that time?
It was so stigmatized there was a kid who had ADHD a couple grades above me in that
Private school and that kid got expelled for putting fireworks in a toilet
And they were like this kid is nothing
We don't know what to do with him
He can't be at school anymore and all the room parents were talking about it
I was just very highly aware of this
And then I was also the only brown kid in this sea of white children
I already felt weird
So I think my parents probably were doing at that point what they thought was the best
They were trying to intervene. They think they're protecting you. Yes
But I don't think lack of information is ever protection personally
Not wrong. They redeem themselves big because I'll tell you what they did that was correct
So after that so I'm like yeah, I don't know where my backman is
Next topic
And they're like okay heads up
Vitamin is actually ADHD medication you have ADHD. I was like no, I don't I've been medicated against my will
I feel really angry about to see yes, and so I was like let's just start over
So then I really tried to apply myself in school. I would wake up at 5 30 in the morning
I would start studying I would study for like 12 hours a day
I'd be so into it that I would get into periods where I was like I should probably go eat and I was like
No, no, I got to finish this chapter. I was just
Trashing my body to get those results and I took another exam and after my best efforts. I still got a 60 percent
Why?
Because I was so tired the day before the test and so run down that I was foggy and I couldn't think at that time
And I was like previously when I was on this vitamin. I never had those problems. I don't understand what's happening
And so then my dad was like listen
You might
Yeah, come home who cares? Let's learn about your brain
He brings me back to California and we go to library straight up old school library pulling out textbooks
Both of us were just sitting on the floor
He is reading textbooks about ADHD and he's like this sounds like you and I'm like that does sound like me
And so we learned so much and I thought it was handled in such a curious and open way
It came and my mom both were like
We wish that we had that verbiage to tell you we didn't know
And you were under our care for so long
We didn't know what a fracturing there would be when you left and you were out of that environment
So then truly I had to like scrape it and claw to get out of that hole
But eventually I tried a bunch of different medications and some of them wouldn't let me eat and some would let me sleep
There were some there were a disaster
But then it was the combination of finding a good medication and finding the right therapeutic things
And I don't think I truly figured it out until I got into
Residency so after med school I was just surrounded by psychiatrists and therapists
This is my happy place
Great because med school it was so
Hard the entirety of med school. It was like all of my attendings
I don't know whether I was already pegged as a problem
But I had an episode where there was an attending who came to my office
I didn't do very well on a test and he had been kind of rough on me the whole time
But he's like don't worry about it. You know what we're gonna do
But then we have these little cubicle offices
And he just brings like a box of them and he starts packing up my office
And he's like you can just go home you came there for a reason
Maybe you'll meet your husband here and I was like oh wow
Oh my god
So especially now as a mom of a girl
I was like if anyone spoke to my girl like that
I would be fair all in that moment. You're so embarrassed and you're so confused
Like why is someone who's supposed to be helping me through my educational steps doing this
You just don't do anything and so I just carried that yeah
And so but then I feel like residency just reversed all of that because I felt traumatized in med school
And then in residency all those pieces got rebuilt and they were like this is what you're good at
Lead with that yeah, and then we'll work on the back end
Okay, so you have become specialized in ADHD. I'm taking off my shoes. Yeah do it
You can dump the socks too whatever you want no one's ready for that. Okay. I would love to know
The historical understanding of ADHD as a condition
I'd love to start with when maybe first enters the DSM or when does it appear and what did we think it was then and how would we now define it today?
So the problem with that is it has had such an evolving course and it has had so many different names
When it was first noticed it was in 1700s
We had a patient who was extremely restless and that's what we're describing now as fidgeting or a sign of like that physical impulsivity
And then as it moved on it got the name a hyperkinetic condition
That was an interesting kind of segue because it really dialed down on the hyperactive component
Then as we progressed we didn't get into formal ADD
Territory which is not called anymore until the 80s. I believe that's when I was introduced to this concept. It was ADD
ADD yeah, and that's what I was diagnosed with initially that came
Later and then just recently in the DSM-5. I got beef with the DSM-5
Well, there's a lot of beef to be had with the DSM in general
So now what are standing diagnosis is is ADHD is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
It's broken into three subtype. So if you have ADHD
It's always called ADHD, but you can have the inattentive presentation
You can have the hyperactive presentation or you can have the combined type which is kind of like a combination of both a huge problem
Is people sometimes are like I can't have 80s soup because I'm not hyperactive
Because it's in the name right
Yeah, I don't like that. It's too wide of an umbrella. We would say maybe
It's too wide, but it's also too
Nero it focuses so so so stringently on just the focus components and it doesn't
touch at all on
Other areas of regulation because I think ADHD at its base. It's a dopamine dysregulation error
So you have dopamine dysregulation when it comes to attention
You have dopamine dysregulation when it comes to impulsivity. You have dopamine dysregulation
Sleep with appetite with emotions all of that is so huge
But we'd never really touch on it with the emotional side of things in particular if we don't change that with ADHD
This is why people are going to get misdiagnosed with anxiety and depression for a million billion years
Yeah, I guess currently though it is
Diagnosed through
Symptoms yeah, you're reporting symptoms
Yeah, if a Phil's enough criteria that we would say you have it my curiosity is
Are we approaching or do you believe we'll get to a point where there will be different diagnostic tools
DNA markers where we'll go. Oh, we see this clumping of this here. Would it be
FMRI brain scam where we would see
Something that would let us know is there going to be a day where we can read
The actual percentages of neurotransmitters and say oh you have this exact cocktail that ends up to this like
Are we approaching any kind of diagnostic tool that's not just symptom related? No
Okay, let me tell you why on all of those fronts
I think about that all the time if there was something tangible
We could grab onto and check a level of something that would be amazing
So with the levels of dopamine dopamine serotonin you can usually check those
There are a lot of things floating around with like a urine test where you pee and then they check your levels
The reason why those are
Incredibly unreliable is because sometimes
It's not truly that you don't have enough dopamine
It's just not present in the spot where you needed to be at the right time. Right. It's a dysregulation
So what happens if I come to you and I'm like, okay, I think I have it. What do you ask?
So there's a couple of other things the thing that makes a good
ADHD
Diagnostic interview is that not only are you checking for symptoms
But you are simultaneously ruling out other things and I think that's what makes it such a complicated thing to do because I have
Patients who have come in and they're like I went online for an assessment and says I definitely have it
And I'm like yeah, and I understand the thing about ADHD that I know because I have it
When you are right in the middle of trying to navigate a brain that feels so overly chaotic for you
You are willing to point yourself in any direction to fix it. Yes. That's right. You're desperate
That population is a vulnerable population because they are the people desperate to want help
So I understand why people are taking tests online. It's just not a super valid test because it's capturing you
In a very subjective manner. It's not giving good timelines. It's not ruling out any other things
So it's giving this very skewed kind of thing with ADHD when you're looking at the criteria
You're screening for both the inattentive symptoms the hyperactive symptoms and then obviously you'll get if it's combined from both those
You want to check timeline see if these symptoms presented before 12 when you're assessing for an adult
That can get tricky because if you're asking them to recall retroactive data
That's hard a lot of people don't remember and a lot of people have
spent so much time
During their childhood where their parents have masked covered up fix kind of symptomology that it's hard to assess
So that's difficult you have to really dig back to get good criteria
And then when you're asking questions like for example with the inattentiveness you're asking is it hard to stay engaged with a task
Do you feel like it's difficulty to organize things do you feel like you get
Distracted halfway through the conversation. You're asking things about focus and focus adjacent topics
But you also have to ask is this present during a depressive episode?
Is this present when there's substances involved? Did you notice this before or after you got on thyroid medication?
You're asking all of these things while you're doing a simultaneous screening for other things
So it becomes
Pretty complicated. It's so dynamic. You're doing a comprehensive medical rule out
It's confusing from a psychiatric perspective like is this bipolar? Is this ADHD? Is this depression? Is this anxiety?
Is this trauma? There are all things that overlap
Really beautifully and can mimic it
So you need to be able to kind of pull from the diagnosis what the patient is saying ask the right questions to get to where you're going
And I'll tell you a lot of people come to me a hundred percent dead said I have ADHD
And by the time we're done with the interview it's like no you didn't I mean this was trauma
This is what was causing it yeah, and so it takes someone who's been trained
To be able to discern that over a protracted period of time as well
I would imagine this isn't something you're doing in five minutes
You really need to learn quite a bit before you learn a lot and then we probably get into the other issue
Which is I'm sure it is a spectrum condition
So what do we say that 79% of these symptoms equals it or 71% or whatever you know
When is it a disorder when are you one deviation below a disorder you can still be
Suffering a lot of the symptoms before you're
Chronically in as yeah, formally or pathologically in this condition
And it doesn't mean that's irrelevant that you're just a step before it
So my great curiosity is so what are the inattentive symptoms and I also want to talk about
How it manifests differently in men and women and boys and girls to your point my hunch is the DSM was originally
Just assembled with the boy symptoms correct and so I imagine they really present differently emails and females
So how do they and what are those symptoms so with inattentive you're looking at difficulty with
Starting a task staying engaged in a task completing tasks having difficulty with disorganization
You're looking at issues with executive function the skills that are required
for
Processing and getting a goal done goal oriented behaviors done those are kind of more the inattentive
Symptomology hyperactive you're thinking more like physical and verbal impulsivity
These are the kids and adults who have difficulty staying in their chair. They're constantly fidgeting
They're blurting out things. They're
Interrupting
Also we should say Dax is looking for a diagnosis by the
Can I just tell you one second how I got interested. He must know Gabar Mate. Yeah
I'm walking him to his car and he says to me
Have you ever been
And I just went that's a weird thing for him to say and he's an expert on it
So I just went like oh, that's really interesting. He sat down and then I too my algorithm became like everyone else's
And I start seeing these different things. I interview a friend who's been diagnosed and he was a kidney tells me that ADHD
Folks have an outsize sense of justice and I want to know if that in fact is one I definitely suffer
So, you know, I'm just not oblivious to a lot of these things do sound a lot like me here's deal
I
I'm not gonna diagnose you. Yeah, I don't want you to know. I'm actually not looking for that. I don't care if I do or I don't have it
Well, you should I think that there is nothing more liberating than understanding your brain
You deserve to have a good diagnosis and to know how your brain works when I went from not knowing what was going on
And then I sat with my dad and then we actually went back to a physician
And he explained like these are the things that are going on in your brain
And this is why you might have difficulty with this. I gave myself
So much number one grace about things that I beat myself up about for years and years. Right, right
The self-flagulation which is again is I understand one of the conditions emotional regulation needs to be as part of that
For example, so my dad
asked last
Year in April of
Sorry, yeah, yeah, we found out he had lung cancer
We found out he had the spot and they were like it's annoying
But we'll get it treated whatever so we go we get it treated
He goes through the chemo he goes to the radiation
He calls me one day and he's like I just don't feel great
So I avoid a flight I go over and like you look awful. I take him to the hospital
Everyone's like no, we can't do a pet scan. It's too soon. I was like do it
We don't care if insurance doesn't cover he's something's wrong
It was at Brewer and he died 13 days later. What 13 days? Oh my god
13 days, but what I noticed
I think this is probably why I feel so passionately about the emotional regulation part is that
the colliding of
Brief and ADHD
Was so destabilizing for me. It was like my brain exploded the brain fog was so and grief
Terrific for everybody, but I think for someone with ADHD who's experiencing that emotional
Disregulation already I had no idea how I was ever going to get through coping with those big emotions
I was like this is too much for my brain. I can't parent. I can't get through a work day
And see these patients without just losing it
So when I was going through all of that and I had a really tough time with that
Because I knew I had ADHD
I mean, it was hard because I was like this is tremendous. I felt like I was completely
Broken down and starting from scratch. I was like because I know how my brain works
I need to create systems that are very low lift for me right now and find a way to rebuild that way
If I didn't have a diagnosis or an understanding of my brain like this actually makes sense to me or this is what I believe is going on
I think I would have just kept trying to do what everyone else told me to do which didn't work. Yeah
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I'll tell you after he
Past I don't drink. I don't really do anything super interesting. I was just like my brain is so loud
I wanted to be quiet right now
Yeah, it's easier for me to be quiet
And I was just like what can I do? I knew at that point
It was my emotional regulation and I was looking for a way to medicate this. Yes, you needed relief
Yeah, and I was like that isn't something that I can medicate my brain is having a really hard time with things that are really big
And so I need to find
Safety to get through these kind of moments and my husband is mom passed because of brain cancer years before
So he was really well first and supported all of us through it
He kind of saw what I needed and helped me through that moment
But I think if I didn't know about ADHD, I would have ended up in a really weird spot. Yeah. Yeah
I believe that that makes a lot of sense
Okay, now back to the male female differences in my hunch was that the original criteria is probably just addressing the boy issues
And you thought you agreed. So how did they express differently going back to like boys getting diagnosed way earlier than females
Typically boys
Present with more of the hyperactive symptomology. So they're the ones who are causing problems in the classroom
They are disruptive. They're getting up in the class. They're bothering others
Which is probably why you got diagnosed early because you were behaving like that
Yeah
Absolutely and I think about that a lot and I'm like I'm actually pretty grateful
Yeah, that presentation because it got picked up but
Girls on the other hand are mostly inattentive. They're like the daydreamers that are spacing out in class and they're doodling
So those girls are pleasures to have in class. They're not bothering anybody
They're getting passed along and then what happens is as
The external pressures rise and as they're doing harder things as they're doing more adult things like getting into relationships
They're starting families your
needs exponentially
Increase and what is demanded of you increases and you just aren't able
To cope anymore and then it feels very much like a breaking point two other reasons that people assigned female at birth
Don't get diagnosed
Number one is a hormonal part of all of this when women are going through hormonal shifts when your estrogen is dropping
Your dopamine drops also your symptoms get worse now
These women or girls who are going through their first periods or things like that their ADHD symptoms are
10 out of 10
horrible and they're going through all of these attentional issues
They're also going through emotional dysregulation because they're like what do I do my dopamine's all off?
And that's when they're like she's bitchy because of her period. Right. Oh you want your period?
Well, yeah, I saw posted viewers that was like 30%
PMS symptoms for ADHD girls versus 10% for the general pop
Significant wait, you feel at 30% more is that what you're saying? It's more common
PMDD is significantly more common in the ADHD population
It sucks because you're in a situation where you're like, okay, well my mood is already
Garbage around that time before my period, but now I can't focus and I can't do the things I want to do
And it's even harder for me to emotionally deal with it like that doesn't seem fair
So that's another huge one
And then the last one is quite literally just
I'm not trying to get political here
But it's not even political, but there's a societal difference in expectations for females
So females are expected to kind of tow the line and mask
So what is acceptable for a boy to be doing class? It's very unacceptable for a girl
So the girl now learns to hide that behavior. So then what happens is that this
High achieving very capable student or child
Goes through life
They are now getting applauded for masking their stuff
And so when at times it becomes overwhelming and they can't
People are like what's wrong with you? Why are you so emotional? What's happening?
Why are things falling apart? Why are you breaking down at work?
It feels like such a huge shift in their baseline functioning
But really they're just
Busting their ass trying to feel and look normal. Yeah
Okay, I want to ask if these things I've heard anecdotally or around the digital campfire
Are in fact people to ADHD over index in so there's a rejection
Sensitive dysphoria. Yeah, tell me about that. I would love to tell you about that
So I've become obsessed with that since my dad was sick
I mean, I was just like what's happening? Why am I so sensitive to certain things? So rejection sensitive dysphoria is the very very real
Emotional sometimes physical pain that comes from real or perceived rejection or criticism
So someone criticized you or reject you or you think that that's happening
And all of a sudden you can't stop thinking about it. You're beating yourself up about it
No one likes getting rejected. That's not it. I have told my husband
It is like someone
Sucked the air out of my lungs. It feels that significant to me rejection sensitive dysphoria
I think it's so important to recognize and to know about because it's so hard for the person who's experiencing
It's also so hard for the people around that person. Oh, yeah, the relationship toe around them. Oh my god
So when my husband and I get into fights
I'm so sensitive that if I know we're kind of beefing with each other
He'll look at me and I will just start crying and then I will chase him around the house and I'm like and another thing
And another thing is show out
Because I feel like this urgency that I have to resolve this so that this feeling goes away. This is the email right
Yes, so what we do I'm not an effective communicator when I'm in that state. I'm emotional and I'm
Angry and I'm scared and I'm sad and all of the things all at once and it's too much right in that moment
So what I do is I literally
write an email
And I draft it and I draft it and usually take three or four passes because I'm like that's not what I want to say
So already by the end of it
I've come down pretty significantly
We've regulated a bit. Yeah, because I've had this like safe place
The safety of my laptop
This is my happy place. I can write this down and I could take as many tries as they want to make it sound the way I want
Then I send it off to him and we have a whole folder of this usually I'll send him a text message and like I said you something
He'll read it and then he will think about it and process it and usually by that time
I'm like I'm gonna just go somewhere else like I also go sit in my closet or I'll go sit in the car
We're all going hang out with the kids. I don't want to be around him because I'm looking for as he's reading at what it's face is doing
And so then what he'll do is he'll respond to it
And he'll make pizza rolls
And he'll put it out and then we'll have like a fun snack and we'll talk about it and then we'll be done
And it's the best system we've ever had
I loved reading that because I guess we need jerk this exists in my relationship
And my knee jerk is we are good enough communicators and we are smart enough and we've all done enough work
That we can sit down and talk about this that's where I come from it feels like a failure that we would have to be texting
each other or emailing but then hearing you say that I was like I also must admit
It does go smoother if those couple steps happen before we confront something verbally
I'm happy to be relieved of the shame of us failing and being great at talking immediately
I don't know how people do talk immediately
Whether it's ADHD or not, I think time is kind of important
Time in giving yourself that space to regulate before you come into and like try to resolve the situation
Because otherwise this is so messed up
But I think I'm realizing now that if I come off of an argument and I want to address it right away
I want to show him how hurt I feel and how badly that hurt and it's not about resolving
Exactly
It's about wallowing and then I get angry or it matters
I mean, it's pause when I agitated it's the whole thing
Yeah
How about this inflated sense of justice or this inflated discomfort within justice
So it's not a clinical term
You see it a lot in autism as well
But it has to do with like rigidity
Being very rigid and having a set expectation in your brain
And then having it not come to fruition in the way that you planned
I think that's kind of where it stems from
And so they're looking at like a huge gamut of presentations of ADHD
So there's some people who in order to maintain their ADHD
They have become very rigid about things
They have built these structures for themselves
Where it's like this is how it has to be
Because this is how I can function
Right
That's where I can have compassion for it
You're very easily dysregulated
You somehow learn this about yourself
Whether you're conscious of it or not
And yes, the more things that you can map out and plan out
And control the less chance you'll have at dysregulation
So I'm sympathetic to it
My thing is like the airport
All my character defects come out at the airport
Because I mean as to cooperate with the TSA
To do things that I think are illogical or make no sense
I'm powerless
People are taking photos of us
I don't like that
They might be taking pictures of my kids
The big storm of things
And I do a pretty effective job of controlling my day
You know, normally
And so yes, I have learned that
Before we leave to the airport for the best outcome
I have to have that expectation
That helps me enormously to just go like
Okay, we're going to get there
And some guys going to tell you to hold your pants up
And also hold your hands over your head at the same time
Which you know is impossible
People are going to take pictures, they're curious
Get over that
But if I walk in
It'll prepare it or unprepared for what's going to happen
That's when some massive dysregulation happens pretty quickly
Yeah, we're all trying to get by
There's some brains that are just
More sensitive to these things than others
Do you ever spend any of your time or focus
Thinking about the evolutionary aspect of it
Do wonder if this would even be a quote condition
Without the incredible amount of stimulation
What do you think about that
There's been some thought about
If we're looking at ADG
Just from evolutionary perspective
And we're looking at hunters versus gathers
ADC people are the people who are going off
And they're hunting
And they're doing these things that involve risk
And adaptation and impulsivity to some degree
Not only seeking
Yeah, and they're great at that
And now we're putting that same group of people
That would thrive in that environment
In a new environment
And I don't necessarily think it is
Well, maybe it is due to all the stimulation
But I think it is just society adapts and evolves
Based on what its needs are
And the needs are
There is just a much larger neurotypical population
And so the world is built for a neurotypical
Now you're expecting this population of people
Whose brains are wired differently
To occupy space in a world that just wasn't built for them
And a really easy example of that
Is for ADG day
A lot of people have delayed melatonin onset
So their brains don't feel a normal
I feel sleepy at 10
And then I'm going to wake up at 7
There's are like I want to go to sleep at 1
And I would love to wake up at 10 am
But that's not where society runs
You've missed three hours of meetings already
Yeah
You're right, there was a lot of different outlets
For a lot of different types of brains
Before
But we have really homogenized the work experiences
You go to a box, you sit in a chair
You do this thing
There's not like
Oh yeah, why don't you go explore it over that other peak
Will we the baskets?
We're more apt to sit here and we've these baskets
You know, everyone has a bit of an outlet
Now it's like, no, no, everyone's supposed to wake up at 6
Everyone's supposed to do this and that
So you have funneling it's all into the same thing
There's going to be a lot of tension there
I think it's tough because you are expecting people
As you're growing up to function and learn skills
In an environment that's not built for them
So you're already kind of starting off at a deficit
And then you know, you hit adulthood
And they're like, okay, you've been for yourself
You haven't really had time to build good skills
Unless you've actually really dialed down
Understanding ADHD
Learn how to make accommodations for yourself
It's kind of like you're going through this environment
That you never really figured out with schooling
You never really grabbed hold of it
And then now you're an adult
And you have to figure out what to do with it
But you don't have any of those foundational skills sets
What do you think about the fact that so many people
Especially from social media and stuff are self-diagnosing
I have a problem with that
And this comes up a lot on the show
That's partly what we were so excited to have you
But I think it's a problem
That so many people are walking around saying
I have ADHD when they don't know if they have it
Or they think they have it based on what they've seen
Because for me, I'm like, well, what about the people who really have it
To me that takes away from it is something happening in your brain
In our developmental condition
Right, what are your thoughts on that
So I kind of have a hot take on that
And my hot take is that
I think self-diagnosis is actually good to a point
And the reason for that
And I'll tell you what the point is too
I think that it is incredibly valid
To have someone learn about what is happening in their brain
Find things out on social media
Or in books or in literature
Or research that looks like them
And grab hold of that
And start learning verbiage of how to describe their own internal environment
I think that's a wonderful thing
And I think that that can be a wonderful stepping stone
To accessing care
And I know that's not an accessible step for a lot of people
But that next step
I have problems with it
When it moves from self-diagnosis to the medication standpoint
That's really where I start to draw the line
Because when you start trying to treat yourself
You haven't done the exclusionary kind of thing
To figure out what else is going on
And medications of any type
They're not without risk
You're doing things that could potentially impact other things in big ways
So if you think you have ADHD
And you want to learn behavioral strategies
That help an ADHD brain
Go for it, man
My hunch, Veronica, is that your issue is much more
The person who says
I have ADHD so deal with this
Using it as an excuse
I don't think you would ever have a problem with someone going
I think I have ADHD
So while I should explore these tools
That have been shown to work really well with ADHD
Let me try them
Great, these are helping
I think your fear is probably more like
I proclaimed I'm missing
You have to lower your expectations of me now
Yeah, exactly
Obviously if someone's like
Oh, I think I have it
I'm going to do research and learn about it
And figure out how to help myself
That's amazing
That's what I would want for everyone
But that to me is not what's happening
I think people are saying
I have it
And so I'm late
And I think the reason I don't have an issue with it
Is I come from a background
Where alcoholic self-diagnosis
That is the full premise
No one can tell you're an alcoholic
You have to tell yourself you're an alcoholic
And then you have these steps
That you're disposed of
If you want to try this
And no one's declaring
I'm an alcoholic
So deal with the fact that I didn't come to work
So for me the association with the self-diagnosis
Is very positive
I think you're right
If you're using ADHD as an excuse
And if you're saying
I can't do this
And you don't have a formal diagnosis
For someone who does have ADHD
That can be extremely irritating
Yeah
And I've been guilty of that
Where people have said that
And I'm like
You don't want to slug
You can't possibly know like I do
At the end of the day
I have no way of knowing that
I have no way of knowing what's going on there
When they're failing
Yeah, you don't know
What their dysfunction is
I don't know
So I've tried to
Peel that back and figure out
And look at
Why is this bothering me so much
But using self-diagnosis
As a tool
To
Get steps to get a formal diagnosis
Or get more access to knowledge about things
And research about things
So you can learn about your internal environment
I think that there is a huge space
For lived experience of talking about that
Yeah, you're fear someone will be like
I am ADHD, I have time
Blindness
Don't ever expect me to be on time
Yeah, and that happens
And it's like
Guys, I don't want to be on time either
But I think it should be more like
I have ADHD
Yeah, I think I relate to this time blindness thing
What are the three best tools
Because I know I do have to be on time places
We all have stuff
And we have to figure out how to live in this world
You know, we're not islands
That's why I'm going to just quickly say
Neuro-typicals bullshit as well
It's the same reason the DSM is fucked up
Because it has some premise of normal
Which simply doesn't exist
There might be eight people
Who don't have something going on
There's zero people
We're all variable
And I think the neurodivergent terminology
It was like a psychological turn that came out in the 90s
And it was really this umbrella term
To talk about autism and ADHD
And all of these other things
And the neuro-typical was just kind of like a byproduct
What's the opposite of this
Yeah, DSM has problems
Yeah
Yeah
How do stimulants work?
Why is that an effective medication?
This is a weird
Area of medicine
Because it's not this cut and dried mechanism
So basically where
A majority of that deficit happens
Is that frontal lobe
So directly underneath your forehead
That's where all that executive function
Judgment processing happens
So what a stimulant does from
Just like a very rudimentary perspective
If your brain has a million different things going on
Going different times
Because of that underlying dopamine
In Europe and effort and dysregulation
So everything is just floating
Had an incredible space
You can take a stimulant
A riddle and derivative
Something in that family
And it actually works
A little bit counterintuitively
Because it slows things down
And really it's not that it's slowing things down
It just speeds everything up
To match what's going on with your brain
It like synchronizes it almost
Yeah, it is very counterintuitive
I very much feel like I would benefit
But I also know I can't be on that
Oh my god, there's so many better things
Then being on a stimulant
Yeah
Oh okay, so here's the deal
If you're trading ADHD
You could do it behaviorally
Or you could do it
Medicinally, right
And with medicine
For ADHD
They're stimulants
And they're non-stimulants
And so the stimulants are what everyone thinks of
And they're our gold standard right now
Because they work well
They work reliably
And you could tell
Pretty quickly
Is this going to work or is this not going to work
Those are things like
Adderall derivatives
Riddle and derivatives
Those are all part of that class
But for a lot of people with ADHD
Stimulants even the long-acting ones
They'll give you like a six to eight hour coverage
But ADHD exists outside of that six to eight hours
So then it's like what are we doing for the rest of that
So non-stimulants, a lot of them give you a 24 hour coverage
For the great majority
They're either fall under the category of an antidepressant
Or a blood pressure medication
Or some other class
Interesting
And you are getting additional benefits
So for those people who have ADHD
Who are also anxious
Here's a medication
It's my health with ADHD
Well, it is a blood pressure medication
There's long-acting formulations of blood pressure medications
That can help with anxiety and ADHD
Or you're doing an antidepressant
Which is going to help with depression
And anxiety and ADHD
Or you can do something long-acting
That people take for shift work disorder
So it really depends
On what you need
And what you're looking for
And what else is happening at the same time
But for a lot of people
When they're coming to the doctor
They're assuming
If I have ADHD
I need to be on a stimulant
I need to be on five ants
I need to be on Adderall
I need to be on Riddlet
And 90% of the time
That's not the direction we're starting at
Because I always tell people
We need to build skills
So we need to work on that
If that's not possible
Because your ADHD is dysregulating everything
We need to give a medication
That's going to give 24 hour coverage
As much as possible
So that you have a chance
To kind of see and build
There's some people who
Just that diagnosis
Immediately lifts them
It gives them the permission
To study and make changes
And do those things
That they don't need to be on medication
So it's not like an absolute
You have to be on medication
To treat your ADHD
But there are a lot of people
That in order to build and cement those habits
They need to be on medication
And that's also incredibly valid
It just depends on how your brain is wired
So your first book
Self-care for people with ADHD
You have over a hundred tips
It's fast-moving
It's foreign ADHD brain to read this book
Just little page long blips
I could tell you my favorite one in that book
And it's do a headstand
That's not the one that's going to work the best or anything
It's just the weirdest one
But there is something about that change
One, you're doing something weird
How I figure this out is
When I was in medical school that was studying
For organic chemistry
It was just so boring to me
I was like, I can't do this anymore
My mom would be like
Just do something to change your position
Or just do something to distract yourself
A little bit
And it was that inversion of a headstand
That's hilarious
Not necessarily the most impactful
But that's one
If you're bored in the middle of stuff
Another one
I think that is important
So the book is broken up into separate areas
And it breaks it down
In terms of emotional self-care
Physical self-care
Professional self-care
All of those other things
I think if I were to
Pick from those
Because some of that book
Is also things like giving yourself permission
To grieve if you haven't gotten a diagnosis
Because a lot of these people are coming to a diagnosis
Late in life
I'm done with the career portion of my life
I'm done with the child-roaring portion
I missed on so much
And now I'm having to grieve this diagnosis
I bet there's a feeling of
Oh man, I could of blank
Which is heartbreaking
It's hard, but you know what I tell patients
Who are in that position
Is that
This whole time
You have been building skills
You have been building structures
You have had this brain this whole time
And so now
It's what you do with it
And it's what you make of it
With this new opportunity
And so you wouldn't have built those skills
That you needed if things were different
Potentially
Another very, very important one
Is just making time for physical activity
I feel like such a hypocrite
Because I hate exercise
I think it sucks
It's so boring
And it's so hard for me to motivate myself
But it truly does make my brain work better
Let's talk about the forthcoming book
That will be out
That's called
Too sensitive
Too sensitive rejection
Resilience and the science of feeling deeply
I like this
So it's exclusively ADHD
Because it feels like this could encompass
More than just ADHD
No, it's not
Exclusively
But you know the thing about
Like we were talking my rejection
Says it was for you
Almost a hundred percent of people with ADHD
Have rejections
I feel like I have ADHD now
I have to have hypocontria
I really have all this for me yet
I know that I don't have to
I'm diagnosed
No I'm not, I'm not, I'm not
But I do have that
So the concept of rejection sensitive is for you
I started writing this book
When I was all dysregulated with my dad
It came about during that time
And I was like
This is the worst part of my ADHD
My emotional dysregulation
This is the thing that will bring me to my knees every time
If I can't focus or if I can't do things
I'll make a hack around it
Or I'll delegate
I can't delegate
So I want to take care of my emotions
And so I'm like there has to be a better way
To think about this
And learn about it
And talk about it
And I think that's why I have so much beef with the DSM
By the way
Europe changed their criteria in 2019
To include emotional dysregulation
As part of a core component
We haven't
And so I look at it like
Say your diabetes
So bad
That you started to lose your vision
Now instead of someone being like
Oh okay
Well let's fix your diabetes
They're like
No no
Okay let's just give you glasses
Let's treat anxiety and depression
Instead of treating the underlying diabetes
The underlying diabetes is ADHD
And the anxiety and the depression
And the rejection sensitivity
And the emotional dysregulation
That's what's causing the vision loss
Right
It's a symptom not the cause
It's a core part of it
It's not a separate diagnosis
And so if we don't get on top of this
What happens
And I've seen it so many times
Is that for women in particular
I'm seeing women who are
On anti-depressant number six or seven
They're coming to me
And they're like
I don't know what to do anymore
I think I have ADHD
Did you talk to someone about this?
Yes
I've talked to my doctor for years
What did they say?
First thing that they're going to hear
Is they're going to say
Well you're doing too well
There's no way you could have ADHD
The second thing they're going to hear
Is
No
It's anxiety and depression
Let's treat that first
The third thing they're going to hear
Is after there's six or seven antidepressants in
Then they're going to say
Listen
These antidepressants aren't working
Can I please look into ADHD
They're going to be like
We can't treat ADHD
Until your anxiety and depression are clear
These people aren't getting help
And it's because emotional
Disregulation is in the criteria
I haven't loved one
Who has come to this late in life
And it's so fucking impressive
Because they've done it without any help on their own
But they said to me
I finally realized
That I'm processing everything different
Than everyone else around me
And I'm realizing that these
Really
Crazed states
I am going through
Are that thing
Yeah
And it has not fixed it
But it has helped me go
Oh, that thing's happening
And no one else around you is really experiencing it
So if I pop off now at work
Or try to let everyone know
A, they don't care because they're not experiencing it
And this is without any help from anybody
Just his ability to go
Oh, that thing's happening
Is incredibly powerful
It really I feel like
Takes a lot of the heft of it away
It probably gives you a little bit more agency
The way that this book
Is set up
The first part of it is truly just the science behind
And a lot of the evolutionary perspective
And just like the history of it
How it came about
The neurobiology
What is actually happening
What areas of the brain are being triggered
That amygdala is being hyperactive
Because it's assessing threats all the time
Even though it's not appropriate
And then the second part of the book
Is how deeply do you feel
So it's actually an assessment
Where you can actually walk through
And be like
Is this me
Where do I fall
It's broken down into like
You're probably in a spot
Where emotional sensitivity isn't a huge issue
You should read this
If it applies to other people you love
So you have better understanding
Or this probably does apply to you
Maybe it's not all the time
Or
This is probably you
This is probably something that's pretty significant
But you haven't had really all that much verbiage for it
Because we don't talk about it
And then it goes into the tools you use
There's just 12 tools that you use
And then the last part of the book
Which is my favorite
A real world examples of how you get triggered
So it's a quote
And then it is what's happening in your brain
And then how you get out of that moment
So when I was researching
I was pulling from all these different psychological principles
And like what actually does work
So this is just an amalgamation of all of those principles
Together to actually help with this select thing
Yeah, I mean I can immediately think of
Several people I can't wait to buy it for
Which will be triggering
But then
Well good, I can't decide on the covers
You guys can help me with that
Oh
When you see it on your and I stand
Don't be triggered
Well Sasha, this has been a blast
You have a very popular Instagram account
That would be very fun for people to go through
Because I think a lot of stuff would feel
Quite familiar as you describe it
Oh, there was one last thing selfishly
I wanted you to talk about
And that is parenting with ADHD
What can you tell me about that
It's hard
It's hard
Parenting with ADHD is a huge expansion
Of what your needs are
Because not only are you having to manage your own brain
You're having to manage and guide little people's brains as well
Help them regulate
That's really your job
Yes
And model good behavior
And from the logistical standpoint
It feels like it's just a lot to do
My kids are in two separate classes
Which is two different class party schedules
And two different field trip schedules
And two different teachers
And end of school things
And parent teacher conferences
And that probably doesn't sound super overwhelming
But that's so hard for me to keep track of it
Which one is this?
Which one is this?
And like you have to really create good systems around that
And I think the most most vital thing
That I could tell anybody
Who is parenting with an ADHD brain
Give yourself grace
Let yourself mess up
And have a hard time
Because when I got pregnant
I had numerous Pinterest boards
Of the kind of parent I wanted to be
Like what I wanted their nursery to look like
Immediately you have this kid
You're sleep deprived
You have breast milk everywhere
This is not what you thought it was
And that goes out the window
And you're just like
This is probably going to be harder than what I thought
And one of the best things that we've done as a family
Is work through moments that are hard and difficult
Kind of together
As a team and problem solving
So there are times this literally happened two days ago
Where I was just like
This is hard for mom
Because there is so much
So when you give me a show and tell
Bag and you're like
I have to do this by tomorrow
And it's 830 at night
Right before you're going to bed
You run downstairs
And you're like
I forgot to do this
And I have to bring it in the morning
That's hard for me
And I'll do that
But this is why I snapped at that
Or this is why I don't have a hard time
And then when I tell my kids
When we have conversations like that
Like any idea is a good idea
Come up with solutions
And let's talk about it
And so they were rubs
And they're like
Well
He could have turned in his bag
You earlier today
Well, he could have figured out
What he wanted to put in there
And siblings are great at coming up
With that news for the other siblings
I know what he could have done
There's so many good ideas
But not great at figuring out
What they should have done
But boy
They can see right through the problem
And there's a sister
Yeah, I think it's just giving yourself grace
And when you mess up
Use it as a learning opportunity for everybody
I think I was so focused on hiding
Parts of myself from them
Where I'm like
What am I doing?
I don't know what their brain is going to play
Well, again, your asymmetric rejection reaction
You can feel rejected from your family
You can feel rejected
Yeah, yeah
Getting burned by my five-year-old
I feel like here we are
Okay, well, this was lovely
Cannot wait for the new book
Currently, though, you could start with
Self-care for people with ADHD
And then look for two sensitive rejection resilience
And the science of feeling deeply
I hope you come back
This was a blast
Hey!
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So we're in March which means it's a moment to celebrate women
And I want to take a second to acknowledge some incredible women in my life
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We hope you enjoyed this episode
Unfortunately, they made some mistakes
I have to say I'm only three days into no dairy
And I'm already noticing
Oh, that's good
Well, that's good
I was saying last night I almost would rather have a runny nose all the time
You have to
Yeah, decide, I guess
So worse when you know, it's better to live in a branch
Just go, I'm just someone with the runny nose
I know
Well, then you can pick like if there's something you really want
With cheese and you just know what you're getting yourself into
Just go, okay, I'm going to cough
I'm going to cough for a day
Yeah, exactly
I'm going to blow my nose a lot
Exactly
And that's going to be that
Yeah, well, but also
Good
If you know you don't want to be coughing
If you have a big thing to do
If you have something to do on stage
If I'm going to be like talking
For a living
For a living
Yeah, yeah, yeah
Someone's got to edit around your coffee
And into a clearing
Sure, sure, that's good to know
I would never
I mean, never say never
If I had to, I guess I would
But I could never give up cheese
And it's my favorite food
It's so good
And it makes it can make something that's virtually tasteless
Like a macaroni noodle on its own
In a box of crap, macarons cheese
You're not going to eat that
You add that cheese to it
Now you've got one of nature's greatest offerings
Best, best, best
Okay, I wanted to tell you that
In a very fun way
Lincoln has now kind of joined a little bit into our Sim Talk
In so far as we were laying in bed
Couple nights ago
And she was telling a story about
A girl in class had a caterpillar on her shoulder
Okay
And apparently
There's like a season for this
And there's caterpillars all over the trees at school
And they're dripping down on people
Ooh, okay, that just made me feel gross
And then we were just talking about caterpillars
And not all of a sudden
I just had this thought
And I said
You know, Lincoln, when we die
And we wake up in like a medical room
And they go, you were in a simulation
I think one of the things they're going to say is
And by the way
You thought that there was a tiny little sleeve of mayonnaise
And that that little sleeve of mayonnaise went into a dark cloth
And came out as a butterfly
And you bought it
You don't want it at all
Oh god
That's what it is
A caterpillar is just a little tube of mayonnaise
And we have bought into the idea that that thing
Friends into a butt
Somehow goes into a dark cloth
And comes out as a butterfly
Is preposterous
When we're talking about like the bus maybe is proof of the sim
I now think the caterpillar butterfly metamorphosis
Story we've been told
Is insane
How would it go from mayonnaise to a butterfly
Well, how would a seed
This small
Turn into you
Oh, the like the embryo
Yeah, it starts as a sesame seed size
I know that's crazy
That is crazy
But I don't think his nuts is like a little tube of goo
Goes into a cloth
And is now a flying
Most beautiful colorful structure
Where's it all coming from
That mayonnaise
Don't call it that
It is
So nasty
Oh my god
So then we're having a lot of fun with what else they were going to say to us
Like you guys
He's not an octopus could swim over
An environment
And immediately become that environment
Without even looking
Their eyes are looking up at the surface of the water
And then they they just hover over some coral
And then their whole body immediately is the color of the coral
Oh camouflage
Get real
Look
Get real
Beings are very impressive
Is there anyone you want to add to this one
So right now it's like
Leading the charges like butterflies
We're going to feel so stupid that we bought into that
And then and then for us the octopi
Camouflage means it's if you watched it recently
It's in pot
Monica could it could swim over your face and it would just be your face
What are we talking about
Wait really
Yes
The camouflage
Is that what you mean
The bioluminescence or whatever the thing it's called
It's identical to whatever it's swimming over
No way
It's not an LCD tv
It is
We're telling us it is
Also tv
I mean all of it
It's all
It's
TV I'm fine with
No
A TV
This is the prehistoric globagoo
Globagoo
Well
Okay you're fine with it
I'm still I mean I just think humans is that's a bigger
To me that's a bigger leap from going from a sesame seed to you
Is bigger to me than the mayonnaise god
But at least the thing is cell dividing and it's taking on
Building blocks through nutrition to create the new cells
And you can just see the course of action
It's like it's doubling every time it divides
It's very trackable
This sesame seed
With no eye nothing
It becomes a human
Yeah
It's wild
It's wild
But again this gooey slug enters a cloth
And then it flies away
Okay
Okay yeah
You're not as perplexed by it
But I just think it's one of the
It's it's a miracle
It's one of the hardest to believe
Things that happens in nature
Yeah I mean there's some things like ladybugs
That I don't like but have grown to like a little more
Okay
What are they doing that's so startling
Really just the way they look
It's like wow
Or like same with fruits
Or like the pineapple
It's like nature made this
Nature made this pineapple
This thing with spikes and this hat on it
And and this sweeten it like
I know but I'm struggling
Okay but you're not letting me
The gap between these two organisms
If you were to like you just look at all in nature
And we didn't know that those were the same things
They'd be two of the last things you ever even put in a category
A caterpillar in a butterfly
It's like a elephant going under a cloth
And coming out as a rattlesnake
Yeah
You don't like my examples
Or not my examples
There are just things that I find like
Wild about the world
Yeah you're you're really blown away with growth
Yeah and like um the ladybug doesn't grow
It just is very
It's just how is it read with polka
It like nature made polka dots
Like perfect polka dots
That is astounding
On top like on on an on an insect
Like what that doesn't even make sense
It is crazy and then if it turned into a screwdriver at some point
Sure
You'll be like hold hold on
I just yeah I don't have that
I'm not that
I'll be wildered by metamorphosis
One animal turning into another animal
Yeah because because of the seed turning into you
Like I'm primed with that and that
Yeah my distinction is like it was one thing and now it's another
At least the seed was always a human you know
Well the butterfly was always a caterpillar at
It's just trying to tell us
That's what they want us to believe
Um yeah I mean yes
Sim the sim is crazy
Mm-hmm
It is I mean what about magic
What about magic
We're gonna feel foolish
You're gonna feel foolish because you're gonna be like
They're gonna be like no that was magic
Like those tricks that David Blended
Aren't tricks that's magic
And like you spent so much time trying to figure out
What what were the tricks since there are no tricks
Yeah I mean as you know I spent no time trying to figure it out
Because I know I can't figure it out
And I know it's not magic
Yeah but you're gonna find out it's magic
Oh we were playing uh 32 questions last night at dinner
Oh
And Delta really stumbled upon one
Now it was I would argue that she was wrong on both fronts
But one of the questions was
Is it man-made?
Oh okay
Or is it from nature
Okay
I like that
Yeah and so it wasn't man-made
We figured that out early
And then later on the line
There's not from nature
And then so I kind of bailed out of the game
So I'm like well if it's not man-made
And it's not from nature then it can't be anything
Okay
Right
There's no there's nothing that's neither of those things
Let me think
Not man-made
And not from nature
And not from nature
Did she mean like
Cotton or something
That is nature
But like I could see her think like
Well what it was was weirdly
It was both nature and man-made
Which is maybe why she didn't think it was either
An eyelash
Oh
So that's both nature and man-made
That feels like she stumbled upon a riddle
Oh
That is a good riddle
Yeah what's man-made
And man-made and
Nate from nature
And eyelash
Although she said it was neither
So yeah she meant both
But I can understand why she said neither
Is it man-made
No
At that moment she was like no no
The body made it
Nature made it
Right
And then
Is it from nature is like
No it's human-made
Sure
Sure
Well yeah
Yeah
Interesting
That's a fun game
Yeah it was
It's fun for a while
I bow out pretty early
My
My attrition for
30 questions is
Brief
Okay
Once we like
I guess what I just I lose
I lose
Hope
Again when I heard it's not man-made
And it's not from nature
Like well then
I can't continue to get
I'm doing running the fool's errand now
Oh wow
Because there's nothing that is
Not either one of those things
Okay
Okay
Yeah
Comment if you can think of something
That's neither
That's a riddle
Well it's not really a riddle
It's just a hard question
Would we say like
Thoughts
Or man-made
Well I guess it depends on how we're
How we're saying man-made
If we're saying
They can't exist without a human
Hmm
Okay
Like a wrench doesn't exist in nature
Yeah exactly
That's
But a man didn't can
So like
Guess construct thoughts
But it's more abstract than that
They didn't invent thoughts
I think it's an example of
It's both in that case
Because it is the human thought
Like what's
Is human thought man-made or nature made
Yeah
And it's both
Or neither
Or I'll play with Delta
Stay tuned for more
Armchair expert
If you dare
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Let's play
Play
There are two questions
Why don't you want to play
Okay, you have something
No, you have to do it
No
Oh, okay
Think of something
Um
Okay
I have it
Is it manmade?
Yes
Would it be sold at Walmart?
Yes
Is it smaller than a microwave?
Yes
Is it for personal hygiene?
No
Do you plug it in?
No
Okay
It's smaller than a microwave
You don't plug it in
They sell it at Walmart
Is this where you give up?
We're getting close to where I would give up
Okay
Rob, do you have any questions?
Is it food related?
No
No
Okay, so we're not eating it
It's smaller than a microwave
Is it bigger than an iPhone?
No
Wow, okay great
We just really got
So it's kind of microscopic
But they sell it
They sell it
It's smaller than an iPhone
It's not
Personal hygiene and it's not electric
Is it a pen?
No
Is it home improvement related?
No
Would it be in your living room?
Um, I would say no
Like
Would it be in your kitchen?
Not traditionally
Would it be in your bathroom?
No
Would it be in your closet?
It could be in your closet
Could be in your closet
Your nightstand?
Yeah
I'd probably put it in my nightstand
Wow
Not electric
Well, not plugged in
Is it battery powered?
I think
It's not plugged in
And
But it's
But it's not
It has an electronic
It's electronic
Is it electronic?
Yeah
Is it a vibrator?
No
We were led there
Yeah
Nightstand
Yeah
It has a battery
Smaller than an iPhone
These days you do plug in your vibrators
For a period
They're not tethered
Right
Correct
If you've got one that's tethered
I tip my hat to you
Like you need that kind of voltage
Yeah
Um
A remote
Um
No
It's not a remote
But
You're kind of in
They're in the right zone
Is
In the nightstand
Not a remote
Not a vibrator
Is electric
I mean
I don't know if it's
I don't know if it's the one
It's the one
Okay
Can be
It can be
Oh wow
Non-pitchering a nightstand drawer
I mean don't get so stuck in the nightstand
It just it could be there
Okay
And you said it is or is an electric
It can be
It can be
Batteries
Let's say it has battery
Does it tell time
Uh
Um
Is it a watch
Uh
Close
Very
Very close
And some would say it's a kind of
An apple watch
No
Like one of those fucking rings you wear
Like a
Or a health monitoring
Think a little more archaic
Stopwatch
Stopwatch
Good job
A stopwatch
Yeah
Do you have a stopwatch
I have one in my nightstand
You see okay
You have a stopwatch
I don't
No a stopwatch um
What made you think of a stopwatch
Because there's a stopwatch
We're using in at the Sag Awards
Uh
Top of mind as you would say
Top of mind
Okay
Okay
I mean I feel like I keep it in the nightstand
Or I keep it um
You know
Yeah and the garage toolbox
I'm going to meditate on why the game for me
Gets
Frustrating
Okay
Probably just because I don't know and I don't like not knowing
Sure
Probably
Calvin likes and it's frustrating for me too
Yeah it's hard right
It's but especially when you
I'm not sure he's always answering correctly
I have the same and as it's a male thing
I'm like suspicious that either they forgot or
Yeah like Vinnie we can't play with
Because he's got to change it
Yeah yeah
That's the other thing
You catch these kids changing it
Like if you guess it too quick
They don't like that
Yep
Sure
And it's what what should happen
As it should be written down on a piece of paper
To keep everything
Above board
Well I mean playing with kids is different
Than playing with the dolls
Like I think if you play with kids
Sure
It could be a little like
Are they switching it
Are they what are they
I mean a lot of the time like
This is a long game
Yeah
And I'm sure if they remember
Sure
But if you're playing within a doll
And you don't trust it
Uh-huh
That's
On you
Uh-huh
Okay
Adults know what they're doing
Yeah whether or not they would change it
Is another thing
There is some legion of people that would change it
Sure
But if they don't know the answers
Like that's like a little like
You know
It was very easy when they were tiny children
Yeah
Because you knew it was something they could see in the room
Of course
Yeah
Oh yeah yeah
You would like
You could narrow down pretty quick
Yeah
Is it a light switch
You know
That's because they look at it immediately too
And then say they have it
Wow
Every time you ask
Is it brown
No
Yeah
I know
So cute
See a little caterpillars
Turning into butterflies
Mm-hmm
All over the place
All right, should we do some facts
Yeah, let's do some facts
Okay
I didn't bring it up in the interview
Although I was tempted to
What
You know Sasha holds a very dear
Oh
There's a very important name to me
It is
That's who you had to act with
Oh yeah
That's your first girlfriend
That's definitely not
Say that to Sasha
Was that
That was your first girlfriend
Or the first thing you had to crush on
We're getting close
It's so relevant to my therapist
Remember her name
Is this because she had the sound
Oh no
No, that was
That was Randy
That was later
Okay, so
Elementary school could not
No, no girls like me
And I like so many girls
I was just telling Dale to this the other day
I was like, I like so many girls
No, no, no, I'm like me
I got to sixth grade with my new look
That my brother did
Right, right, right
And the most popular girl in the whole junior high
Yeah
Sasha Cross it
Okay, yeah
Who was an eighth grader
Yeah, I knew she was an eighth
Came up and gave me a note in the hallway
In the sixth grade hall
Okay
And I took it into my science class
And I opened it up
And it said, will you go with me
So you dated
Yeah, yeah, yeah
But she wasn't your first girlfriend
I had it
I got to be careful
Well, this is
I'm going to call her
Frank
Frank
I had it
I had like a pay on time once
It was
Aw
Wait, what happened
I had a
I don't know if you'd call her a girlfriend
I had a girl who I think
Yeah, a little bit
And I think I think on bail time say
Maybe I gave her something
Maybe she gave
I think why does she gave me some
Some fudge or something
But I
Yeah, I do remember her name
The reason it's so important is
It is a transition from no girls like me
To the most popular girl in the world
I know
This was a humongous
The biggest 180 of my life
That's huge
I also think I was
Kind of right in saying your first girlfriend
Because I'm not counting this girl
That's fine
That's fine
Yeah, we made out
We made out so hot
We would make out in front of the buses
Wow, Dean, you didn't make out with fudge
No, no, no, no
Yeah, she was your first girlfriend
So I'm right
Yes
And I guess I'm impressed you didn't bring it up
Because
It's really important
We have an interview to Sasha
No, we have it
No, I have only met one Sasha since then
Sasha Baron Colin
I guess too
Thank you for pointing that out
The other was
Is a Russian dude
I knew
Oh, sure
I know
Um, all right
Well
Godmother's bookstore
You know, I was like, it's in Monacito
And then you guys were like, oh,
Son, I'm Monacito
We're from there
Yeah, yeah
And
Is it Santa Barbara, right
Okay, which I think Rob said
Summerland
Summerland
Oh, okay
And everyone was like, yeah, that's not Monacito
Okay, which is fine
But then when I googled
I said
Where is Godmother's bookstore
It said Godmother's bookstore is located
2280 Lily Av
I think Rob had said that
Because you said, Lily, that's her middle name
Um, Summerland, California
Founded by Jennifer Rudolf, Walsh
And Victoria Jackson in 2024
Oh, it's pretty new
I'll say
It is situated in a restored 1920s bar
Victoria Jackson, the performer from setting a life
Victoria Jackson
Who's that?
A beautiful blonde cast mate in the late 80s
Oh, I don't know, I see her SNL
I don't know
It's a different Victoria Jackson
It's a Cosmetics mogul
Cosmetics mogul
Okay, great
With the renowned literary agent
Oh, well, it's situated in a restored 1920s barn
Often described as a cozy curated space
Nier Monacito
It says that
Nier Monacito, it does
Open daily
You're having a hard time
with this one
You're in a real hard time
Taking another swing at it
It said it though
I didn't even say
I said where is it
And it even included Monacito
It's such a cute bookstore
Oh, my god, I could live there
Oh, brand new too
This point here
It feels old
Yeah, timeless
I love it
Okay
Now
You know how I was on D
Suited up a different
Thank you
Which is meth
Precursor
Does meth eat alcohol
Just said
He used to make it like
A Pac-Man
And it was like the meth would eat
The alcohol
Yeah
Doesn't
It doesn't eat alcohol
But it gets you high
Which offsets the inebriated effects of alcohol
Okay
Because alcohol is such a depressant
So if you imagine you took a Xanax
And then you took an Adderall
The Adderall would lift you out of the Xanax
Oh, interesting
And this is why people do speedballs
Coke and heroin, they're opposites
So you're kind of leveling off both sides
Oh
Both downsides of the drug
Interesting
A heavy heroin does your nodding off
It's not ideal
Coke your two edgy
Nine on your face
You know
So
I think that's what he means
Is it right-sized as an ebriation
I don't think it metabolizes the alcohol
It's faster
Okay
So cocaine does the same thing
Got it
All right
What was the most popular
Flintstones vitamin flavor
Based on nostalgic discussions
The orange Flintstones vitamin
Was widely considered
That's what I think of
Really
I'm
I was a red
I'm a red
She liked it great
I think they made orange really front center in the ads
Shusha
It says purple
And in some cases
The iron fortified versions were less popular due to tays
With some users describing purple as
Yuck
Shush
Wow
Purple was my favorite
Oh
You and Sasha could have shared vitamin
Oh valentines
That's cute
God, I loved them
Says nothing about red
Uh-huh
I'm going to give you credit for something
So you've been saying for a while
That
Gabor Mate is an expert in ADHD
And every time you say it
I have to stop myself from saying
Is that true
I don't remember that
I know he is like a trauma expert
But I don't remember ADHD
So I thought this was my inn
Yeah, to correct
Yes
Gabor Mate is a Canadian physician and author
He has worked in family practices
And specializes in childhood development and trauma
Including long-term effects on physical and mental health
Such as autoimmune diseases
Cancer
ADHD and addiction
So it's in there
Yeah
It's in there
Yet his circuitous path is
If you remember when we interviewed him
Started working with the addicts and skid row there
Yes
That wasn't his thing
But that became his thing
Yeah, exactly
Kind of like Sapolsky being a fucking primatologist
As a hobby
Oh yeah
I think his addiction
Trauma stuff more was his hobby
Right
But now he's really known for that
Yeah
Yeah, he's written five books exploring topics
Such as ADHD, stress, developmental psychology
And addiction
Now if you guys miss that episode
You really should go back
That is such a great episode
We did with him
Oh, I guess I'd like to say one thing too
Eric died, my friend
Oh yeah, I'm sorry
He was such a beautiful dude
And I think it would
You're a game
Eric Dane
Yeah, I think it would be a lovely episode
To listen to
If you're curious about
What kind of spirit Eric had
Yeah
I'm sorry, how are you doing
Um
While I was talking to Lincoln about it
And I said
I
Well first I go straight to like gratitude
Right
Like I had a lot of
I was
When you hear someone as ALS
Worst nightmare of that would be
I have lock-in syndrome
And although he was very very diminished physically
At the end, he couldn't
Move much of his body
If at all
He could talk
So he avoided that phase
So I just immediately
In the same way when my dad died
I felt grateful
Like it didn't get
gruesome
So I was grateful for that
I know how many people were around
That made me grateful
And then the sadness
I think for me takes a minute
And I was talking last night to Lincoln
I said I don't know
Imagine you came home from school today
And mom said
Dad died today
Don't
Could you comprehend that
And she's like
No
I'm like yeah wouldn't it take you
A long time
If you'd be like
No, that's not
That's not true
That's not right
And then months later
You'd be like
Oh wow, that really is true
That's
So I think I'm in that phase
Where it's like
Is it no
Yeah
I mean
Intellectual I know
But also
No
I think that's
Totally normal
I think that's
Yeah, how most people processing
It takes a minute
I feel guilty about that
Like I see people
In real life and in movies
They hear bad news
And then they are
Immediately devastated
And I'm so protective
I think I have so much
Like
Well-worn, neural pathways
That I'm like
I have so much shit
That just engages right away
To prevent me
From feeling terrible
Yeah
And I think it takes a while
For me to
To be willing to let that in
Yeah
I think
You shouldn't feel guilty about that
I think
It's totally normal
And what's the problem
But there's nothing wrong with it
No, other than
I think
Well, my fear would be like
Let's say I had been standing at the hospital
And they pronounced my dad dead
And then all of his friends were then
And they start crying
And I don't
And now I appear to be sociable
You know, like a sociable
That's like the fear probably
Or
That's on that
I watch these fucking date lines
And the cop show up
And I've witnessed something terrible
And I'm kind of stable
And they interpret that as guilt
Like these are the crazy thoughts
I have about like
Yes, but that's
But you're supposed to act
People expect you to act
A certain way
And if you don't
They start filling in
Explanations
As to why
You're not reacting the way they do
I know, but that's on other people
That's on those people
Who are deciding that
Everyone should be
Reacting the way they react
Yeah
And I think it takes a long time
To process
All of these things
Yeah
And
Yeah
And I'm sorry
It's really sad
Loss is hard
Yeah, when I some
Two weeks ago
There's lots of laughing
Yeah, that's good
That's good
Yeah
Okay, sorry, I interrupted that fact check for that
But I had forgotten that I wanted to say
Yeah
Well, let's just end on that
Well, do you have another one?
You can have another one if I can
Well, it was just about PMDD
It was PMDD
It was really bad PMS
All right, people
People with ADHD
You get PMS sometimes worse
Yeah, and I have
I'm pretty sure I have PMDD
Okay
And so then I was
PMDD
Are you complaining things?
God
I do think I have it
And then I was like
I also have that rejection thing
Maybe I have ADHD
Yay
For you
Talk about a 180
No, I don't, I don't think I do
But um
But it's all spectrum, you know
It is, it is
So that's
All right, love you
Love you
You
Armchair Expert with Dax Shepard



